The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases

Pelvic bone metastases are a growing concern in the field of orthopedic surgery. Patients with pelvic metastasis are individually different with different needs of treatment in order to attain the best possible quality of life despite the advanced stage of disease. A holistic collaboration among the...

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Main Authors: Daniel A. Müller, Rodolfo Capanna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/525363
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author Daniel A. Müller
Rodolfo Capanna
author_facet Daniel A. Müller
Rodolfo Capanna
author_sort Daniel A. Müller
collection DOAJ
description Pelvic bone metastases are a growing concern in the field of orthopedic surgery. Patients with pelvic metastasis are individually different with different needs of treatment in order to attain the best possible quality of life despite the advanced stage of disease. A holistic collaboration among the oncologist, radiation therapist, and orthopedic surgeon is mandatory. Special attention has to be directed to osteolytic lesions in the periacetabular region as they can provoke pathological fractures and subsequent functional impairment. Different reconstruction techniques for the pelvis are available; the choice depends on the patient’s prognosis, size of the bone defect, and response of the tumor to adjuvant treatment. If all the conservative treatments are exhausted and the patient is not eligible for surgery, one of the various percutaneous ablation procedures can be considered. We propose a pelvic analogue to the treatment algorithm in long bone metastasis and a scoring system in pelvic metastasis. This algorithm aims to simplify the teamwork and to avoid under- or overtreatment of pelvic bone metastases.
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spelling doaj-art-cd7d70f73648454fbf03bbeedda5d3812025-02-03T05:43:33ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722015-01-01201510.1155/2015/525363525363The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone MetastasesDaniel A. Müller0Rodolfo Capanna1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Careggi University Hospital, 50139 Florence, ItalyPelvic bone metastases are a growing concern in the field of orthopedic surgery. Patients with pelvic metastasis are individually different with different needs of treatment in order to attain the best possible quality of life despite the advanced stage of disease. A holistic collaboration among the oncologist, radiation therapist, and orthopedic surgeon is mandatory. Special attention has to be directed to osteolytic lesions in the periacetabular region as they can provoke pathological fractures and subsequent functional impairment. Different reconstruction techniques for the pelvis are available; the choice depends on the patient’s prognosis, size of the bone defect, and response of the tumor to adjuvant treatment. If all the conservative treatments are exhausted and the patient is not eligible for surgery, one of the various percutaneous ablation procedures can be considered. We propose a pelvic analogue to the treatment algorithm in long bone metastasis and a scoring system in pelvic metastasis. This algorithm aims to simplify the teamwork and to avoid under- or overtreatment of pelvic bone metastases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/525363
spellingShingle Daniel A. Müller
Rodolfo Capanna
The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
Advances in Orthopedics
title The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
title_full The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
title_fullStr The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
title_full_unstemmed The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
title_short The Surgical Treatment of Pelvic Bone Metastases
title_sort surgical treatment of pelvic bone metastases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/525363
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