Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data

ABSTRACT CFRD have been widely used worldwide because of their superior structural stability and economy. However, with the increasing of dam height, the issue of deformation control is becoming increasingly prominent, especially the panel deformation control which closely related to the internal ro...

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Main Authors: Xiongxiong Zhou, Wenjun Cai, Qiujiang He, Jing Zhou, Bingqian Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:Engineering Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70030
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author Xiongxiong Zhou
Wenjun Cai
Qiujiang He
Jing Zhou
Bingqian Zhou
author_facet Xiongxiong Zhou
Wenjun Cai
Qiujiang He
Jing Zhou
Bingqian Zhou
author_sort Xiongxiong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT CFRD have been widely used worldwide because of their superior structural stability and economy. However, with the increasing of dam height, the issue of deformation control is becoming increasingly prominent, especially the panel deformation control which closely related to the internal rockfill deformation. Comparing with the monitoring data of a single monitoring point, the slope plane deformation can reflect the deformation characteristics of the dam rockfill area more effective. To ensure the long‐term stability and safe operation of the CFRD, construction and analysis the slope plane deformation of the CFRD is particularly important. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction, a method of modeling and analysis of dam slope plane deformation based on multi‐points monitoring data is proposed in this paper. Based on the actual monitoring data of the Hongjiadu CFRD, this paper comprehensively analyzes the influence of the filling process, water level change, and time effect on the settlement of the CFRD during the construction and impoundment periods, and establishes the settlement statistical model of all monitoring points. By studying the relationship between the parameters of the settlement statistical model of each monitoring point and its own position coordinates, a spatial–temporal distribution model of the dam slope plane is established by using the thin plate spline interpolation method, and it is used to predict the settlement of the dam slope plane. This method has great advantages in the prediction accuracy. By considering the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics, this method can effectively capture the whole and local deformation of the dam body and improve the prediction accuracy of settlement. Compared with the traditional single point monitoring method, the proposed method provides more accurate prediction results on the basis of multi‐point data collaborative analysis, provides a new idea for dam displacement monitoring and settlement prediction, and has high engineering application and popularization value.
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issn 2577-8196
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spelling doaj-art-cd77dddefb2147d08ca96eaddf753fa82025-08-20T03:44:00ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-03-0173n/an/a10.1002/eng2.70030Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring DataXiongxiong Zhou0Wenjun Cai1Qiujiang He2Jing Zhou3Bingqian Zhou4Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education Northwest A & F University Yangling Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education Northwest A & F University Yangling Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education Northwest A & F University Yangling Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education Northwest A & F University Yangling Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education Northwest A & F University Yangling Shaanxi ChinaABSTRACT CFRD have been widely used worldwide because of their superior structural stability and economy. However, with the increasing of dam height, the issue of deformation control is becoming increasingly prominent, especially the panel deformation control which closely related to the internal rockfill deformation. Comparing with the monitoring data of a single monitoring point, the slope plane deformation can reflect the deformation characteristics of the dam rockfill area more effective. To ensure the long‐term stability and safe operation of the CFRD, construction and analysis the slope plane deformation of the CFRD is particularly important. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction, a method of modeling and analysis of dam slope plane deformation based on multi‐points monitoring data is proposed in this paper. Based on the actual monitoring data of the Hongjiadu CFRD, this paper comprehensively analyzes the influence of the filling process, water level change, and time effect on the settlement of the CFRD during the construction and impoundment periods, and establishes the settlement statistical model of all monitoring points. By studying the relationship between the parameters of the settlement statistical model of each monitoring point and its own position coordinates, a spatial–temporal distribution model of the dam slope plane is established by using the thin plate spline interpolation method, and it is used to predict the settlement of the dam slope plane. This method has great advantages in the prediction accuracy. By considering the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics, this method can effectively capture the whole and local deformation of the dam body and improve the prediction accuracy of settlement. Compared with the traditional single point monitoring method, the proposed method provides more accurate prediction results on the basis of multi‐point data collaborative analysis, provides a new idea for dam displacement monitoring and settlement prediction, and has high engineering application and popularization value.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70030high CFRDmultiple monitoring pointssettlement monitoringslope plane deformationstatistical analysis
spellingShingle Xiongxiong Zhou
Wenjun Cai
Qiujiang He
Jing Zhou
Bingqian Zhou
Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
Engineering Reports
high CFRD
multiple monitoring points
settlement monitoring
slope plane deformation
statistical analysis
title Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
title_full Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
title_fullStr Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
title_full_unstemmed Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
title_short Construction and Analysis of Slope Plane Deformation of High CFRD Based on Statistical Analysis of Multi‐Points Monitoring Data
title_sort construction and analysis of slope plane deformation of high cfrd based on statistical analysis of multi points monitoring data
topic high CFRD
multiple monitoring points
settlement monitoring
slope plane deformation
statistical analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70030
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