Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.

<h4>Objective</h4>To assess the efficacy of probiotic Lactobacillus on serum lipids using a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.<h4>Methods</h4>Fifteen studies containing 15 trials, with 976 subjects were included. The pooled WMD was calculated by random effects mo...

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Main Authors: Yucheng Wu, Qingqing Zhang, Yin Ren, Zhongbao Ruan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178868
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author Yucheng Wu
Qingqing Zhang
Yin Ren
Zhongbao Ruan
author_facet Yucheng Wu
Qingqing Zhang
Yin Ren
Zhongbao Ruan
author_sort Yucheng Wu
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>To assess the efficacy of probiotic Lactobacillus on serum lipids using a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.<h4>Methods</h4>Fifteen studies containing 15 trials, with 976 subjects were included. The pooled WMD was calculated by random effects model.<h4>Results</h4>Probiotic Lactobacillus consumption significantly reduced TC by 0.26mmol/l (95% CI, -0.40 to -0.12) and LDL-C by 0.23mmol/l (95% CI, -0.36 to -0.10). Subgroup analysis of trials found significantly reduction of TC using L. plantarum and reduction of LDL-C using L. plantarum or L. reuteri. No significant effects were found on TG and HDL-C levels after supplementation with probiotic Lactobacillus. While, subgroup analysis found significantly beneficial effects on TG and HDL-C by consuming synbiotic food, containing L. sporogenes and inulin.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Consuming probiotic Lactobacillus, especially L. reuteri and L. plantarm, could reduce TC and LDL-C significantly. The study also suggested significantly beneficial effects on TG and HDL-C by consuming synbiotic food, containing L. sporogenes and inulin.
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spelling doaj-art-cd730cede6664330b9693cb2d9a642f32025-08-20T03:26:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01126e017886810.1371/journal.pone.0178868Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.Yucheng WuQingqing ZhangYin RenZhongbao Ruan<h4>Objective</h4>To assess the efficacy of probiotic Lactobacillus on serum lipids using a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.<h4>Methods</h4>Fifteen studies containing 15 trials, with 976 subjects were included. The pooled WMD was calculated by random effects model.<h4>Results</h4>Probiotic Lactobacillus consumption significantly reduced TC by 0.26mmol/l (95% CI, -0.40 to -0.12) and LDL-C by 0.23mmol/l (95% CI, -0.36 to -0.10). Subgroup analysis of trials found significantly reduction of TC using L. plantarum and reduction of LDL-C using L. plantarum or L. reuteri. No significant effects were found on TG and HDL-C levels after supplementation with probiotic Lactobacillus. While, subgroup analysis found significantly beneficial effects on TG and HDL-C by consuming synbiotic food, containing L. sporogenes and inulin.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Consuming probiotic Lactobacillus, especially L. reuteri and L. plantarm, could reduce TC and LDL-C significantly. The study also suggested significantly beneficial effects on TG and HDL-C by consuming synbiotic food, containing L. sporogenes and inulin.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178868
spellingShingle Yucheng Wu
Qingqing Zhang
Yin Ren
Zhongbao Ruan
Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
PLoS ONE
title Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
title_full Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
title_fullStr Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
title_short Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
title_sort effect of probiotic lactobacillus on lipid profile a systematic review and meta analysis of randomized controlled trials
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178868
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AT yinren effectofprobioticlactobacillusonlipidprofileasystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontrolledtrials
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