Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

A Lotka-Volterra competition model with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered. First, by using upper and lower solutions method for nonlinear boundary problems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions in weak competition case. Next, we prove that -d1Δu=u(a1-b1u-c1v), x∈Ω; -d2Δv=v(a2...

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Main Authors: Yang Zhang, Mingxin Wang, Yuwen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102180
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author Yang Zhang
Mingxin Wang
Yuwen Wang
author_facet Yang Zhang
Mingxin Wang
Yuwen Wang
author_sort Yang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A Lotka-Volterra competition model with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered. First, by using upper and lower solutions method for nonlinear boundary problems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions in weak competition case. Next, we prove that -d1Δu=u(a1-b1u-c1v), x∈Ω; -d2Δv=v(a2-b2u-c2v), x∈Ω; ∂u/∂ν+f(u)=0, x∈∂Ω; ∂v/∂ν+g(v)=0, x∈∂Ω, has no positive solution when one of the diffusion coefficients is sufficiently large.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1085-3375
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-cd6e69d441254b6ebb1137cc365c6ccf2025-08-20T02:19:51ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/102180102180Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary ConditionsYang Zhang0Mingxin Wang1Yuwen Wang2Natural Science Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaNatural Science Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaNatural Science Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaA Lotka-Volterra competition model with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered. First, by using upper and lower solutions method for nonlinear boundary problems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions in weak competition case. Next, we prove that -d1Δu=u(a1-b1u-c1v), x∈Ω; -d2Δv=v(a2-b2u-c2v), x∈Ω; ∂u/∂ν+f(u)=0, x∈∂Ω; ∂v/∂ν+g(v)=0, x∈∂Ω, has no positive solution when one of the diffusion coefficients is sufficiently large.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102180
spellingShingle Yang Zhang
Mingxin Wang
Yuwen Wang
Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
title_full Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
title_fullStr Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
title_short Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
title_sort existence of positive solutions of lotka volterra competition model with nonlinear boundary conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/102180
work_keys_str_mv AT yangzhang existenceofpositivesolutionsoflotkavolterracompetitionmodelwithnonlinearboundaryconditions
AT mingxinwang existenceofpositivesolutionsoflotkavolterracompetitionmodelwithnonlinearboundaryconditions
AT yuwenwang existenceofpositivesolutionsoflotkavolterracompetitionmodelwithnonlinearboundaryconditions