Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing

This paper presents the design of a reconfigurable asynchronous computing element, called the pulsed quad-cell (PQ-cell), for constructing conformal computers. Conformal computers are systems with an exceptional ability to conform to the physical and computational needs of an application. PQ-cells,...

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Main Authors: Mariam Hoseini, Zhou Tan, Chao You, Mark Pavicic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/352428
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author Mariam Hoseini
Zhou Tan
Chao You
Mark Pavicic
author_facet Mariam Hoseini
Zhou Tan
Chao You
Mark Pavicic
author_sort Mariam Hoseini
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the design of a reconfigurable asynchronous computing element, called the pulsed quad-cell (PQ-cell), for constructing conformal computers. Conformal computers are systems with an exceptional ability to conform to the physical and computational needs of an application. PQ-cells, like cellular automata, are assembled into arrays, communicate with neighboring cells, and are collectively capable of general computation. They operate asynchronously to scale without the limitations of a global clock and to minimize power consumption. Cell operations are stimulated by pulses which travel on different wires to represent 0's and 1's. Cells are individually configured to perform logic, move and store information, and coordinate parallel activity. The PQ-cell design targets a 0.25 μm CMOS technology. Simulations show that a single cell consumes 15.6 pJ per operation when pulsed at 1.3 GHz. Examples of multicell structures include a 98 MHz ring oscillator and a 190 MHz pipeline.
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issn 1687-7195
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language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cd654308768e45f7865d3d95771be1342025-08-20T02:19:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Reconfigurable Computing1687-71951687-72092010-01-01201010.1155/2010/352428352428Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal ComputingMariam Hoseini0Zhou Tan1Chao You2Mark Pavicic3Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USACenter for Nanoscale Science and Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USAThis paper presents the design of a reconfigurable asynchronous computing element, called the pulsed quad-cell (PQ-cell), for constructing conformal computers. Conformal computers are systems with an exceptional ability to conform to the physical and computational needs of an application. PQ-cells, like cellular automata, are assembled into arrays, communicate with neighboring cells, and are collectively capable of general computation. They operate asynchronously to scale without the limitations of a global clock and to minimize power consumption. Cell operations are stimulated by pulses which travel on different wires to represent 0's and 1's. Cells are individually configured to perform logic, move and store information, and coordinate parallel activity. The PQ-cell design targets a 0.25 μm CMOS technology. Simulations show that a single cell consumes 15.6 pJ per operation when pulsed at 1.3 GHz. Examples of multicell structures include a 98 MHz ring oscillator and a 190 MHz pipeline.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/352428
spellingShingle Mariam Hoseini
Zhou Tan
Chao You
Mark Pavicic
Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing
title Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
title_full Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
title_fullStr Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
title_short Design of a Reconfigurable Pulsed Quad-Cell for Cellular-Automata-Based Conformal Computing
title_sort design of a reconfigurable pulsed quad cell for cellular automata based conformal computing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/352428
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AT markpavicic designofareconfigurablepulsedquadcellforcellularautomatabasedconformalcomputing