Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites

This paper investigated the effect of the amine-functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the thermomechanical properties of CNT/epoxy nanocomposites. Mechanical stirring and ultra-sonication were utilized to uniformly disperse CNTs into the epoxy matrix. Non-functionalized and amine-functionalized...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash, Jalil Rezaeepazhand, Mahmoud Shariati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2018-04-01
Series:Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_2625_68593a87db5b33164e46d85450197a52.pdf
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author Seyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash
Jalil Rezaeepazhand
Mahmoud Shariati
author_facet Seyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash
Jalil Rezaeepazhand
Mahmoud Shariati
author_sort Seyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigated the effect of the amine-functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the thermomechanical properties of CNT/epoxy nanocomposites. Mechanical stirring and ultra-sonication were utilized to uniformly disperse CNTs into the epoxy matrix. Non-functionalized and amine-functionalized CNTs with different weight percentages (wt. %) were mixed into the epoxy resin. Using standard tensile and dilatometry test specimens, this paper determined Young’s modulus, ultimate strength, strain at break, coefficients of thermal expansion, glass transition temperature (Tg), and thermal strain at Tg of the specimens. Neat epoxy, non-functionalized CNT/epoxy (0.25 and 0.5 wt. % CNTs), and functionalized CNT/epoxy (0.25 and 0.5 wt. % functionalized CNTs) nanocomposites were studied. The results indicated that adding 0.25 wt. % functionalized CNTs into the epoxy resin had the greatest effect on Young’s modulus and the nanocomposites’ coefficient of thermal expansion. Moreover, adding CNTs into the epoxy resin decreased the ultimate strength, strain at break, and coefficient of thermal expansion of the specimens.
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spelling doaj-art-cd5cb461b2aa4d4490873a45fb02f32a2025-08-20T01:56:56ZengSemnan UniversityMechanics of Advanced Composite Structures2423-48262423-70432018-04-0151414810.22075/macs.2017.10985.11062625Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-compositesSeyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash0Jalil Rezaeepazhand1Mahmoud Shariati2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, 9177948974, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ferdowsi University of MashhadDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, 9177948974, IranThis paper investigated the effect of the amine-functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the thermomechanical properties of CNT/epoxy nanocomposites. Mechanical stirring and ultra-sonication were utilized to uniformly disperse CNTs into the epoxy matrix. Non-functionalized and amine-functionalized CNTs with different weight percentages (wt. %) were mixed into the epoxy resin. Using standard tensile and dilatometry test specimens, this paper determined Young’s modulus, ultimate strength, strain at break, coefficients of thermal expansion, glass transition temperature (Tg), and thermal strain at Tg of the specimens. Neat epoxy, non-functionalized CNT/epoxy (0.25 and 0.5 wt. % CNTs), and functionalized CNT/epoxy (0.25 and 0.5 wt. % functionalized CNTs) nanocomposites were studied. The results indicated that adding 0.25 wt. % functionalized CNTs into the epoxy resin had the greatest effect on Young’s modulus and the nanocomposites’ coefficient of thermal expansion. Moreover, adding CNTs into the epoxy resin decreased the ultimate strength, strain at break, and coefficient of thermal expansion of the specimens.https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_2625_68593a87db5b33164e46d85450197a52.pdffunctionalizationcarbon nanotubesnanocompositesthermomechanical properties
spellingShingle Seyyed Mahdi Hosseini Farrash
Jalil Rezaeepazhand
Mahmoud Shariati
Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
functionalization
carbon nanotubes
nanocomposites
thermomechanical properties
title Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
title_full Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
title_short Experimental Study on Amine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes’ Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties of CNT/Epoxy Nano-composites
title_sort experimental study on amine functionalized carbon nanotubes effect on the thermomechanical properties of cnt epoxy nano composites
topic functionalization
carbon nanotubes
nanocomposites
thermomechanical properties
url https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_2625_68593a87db5b33164e46d85450197a52.pdf
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AT jalilrezaeepazhand experimentalstudyonaminefunctionalizedcarbonnanotubeseffectonthethermomechanicalpropertiesofcntepoxynanocomposites
AT mahmoudshariati experimentalstudyonaminefunctionalizedcarbonnanotubeseffectonthethermomechanicalpropertiesofcntepoxynanocomposites