Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques

Summary: Spatial transcriptomics enhances our understanding of cellular organization by mapping gene expression data to precise tissue locations. Here, we present a protocol for using weighted ensemble method for spatial transcriptomics (WEST), which uses ensemble techniques to boost the robustness...

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Main Authors: Jiazhang Cai, Shushan Wu, Huimin Cheng, Wenxuan Zhong, Guo-Cheng Yuan, Ping Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000140
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author Jiazhang Cai
Shushan Wu
Huimin Cheng
Wenxuan Zhong
Guo-Cheng Yuan
Ping Ma
author_facet Jiazhang Cai
Shushan Wu
Huimin Cheng
Wenxuan Zhong
Guo-Cheng Yuan
Ping Ma
author_sort Jiazhang Cai
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Spatial transcriptomics enhances our understanding of cellular organization by mapping gene expression data to precise tissue locations. Here, we present a protocol for using weighted ensemble method for spatial transcriptomics (WEST), which uses ensemble techniques to boost the robustness and accuracy of existing algorithms. We describe steps for preprocessing data, obtaining embeddings from individual algorithms, and ensemble integrating all embeddings as a similarity matrix. We then detail procedures for using the similarity matrix to identify spatial domains and obtain new embeddings.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Cai et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2666-1667
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series STAR Protocols
spelling doaj-art-cd505aed6ad045ab8d640b55bdb329942025-01-29T05:02:00ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672025-03-0161103608Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniquesJiazhang Cai0Shushan Wu1Huimin Cheng2Wenxuan Zhong3Guo-Cheng Yuan4Ping Ma5Department of Statistics, University of Georgia, 310 Herty Drive, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of Statistics, University of Georgia, 310 Herty Drive, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, 801 Massachusetts Avenue Crosstown Center, Boston, MA 02118, USADepartment of Statistics, University of Georgia, 310 Herty Drive, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Statistics, University of Georgia, 310 Herty Drive, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: Spatial transcriptomics enhances our understanding of cellular organization by mapping gene expression data to precise tissue locations. Here, we present a protocol for using weighted ensemble method for spatial transcriptomics (WEST), which uses ensemble techniques to boost the robustness and accuracy of existing algorithms. We describe steps for preprocessing data, obtaining embeddings from individual algorithms, and ensemble integrating all embeddings as a similarity matrix. We then detail procedures for using the similarity matrix to identify spatial domains and obtain new embeddings.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Cai et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000140bioinformaticsgenomicsRNA-seqcomputer sciences
spellingShingle Jiazhang Cai
Shushan Wu
Huimin Cheng
Wenxuan Zhong
Guo-Cheng Yuan
Ping Ma
Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
STAR Protocols
bioinformatics
genomics
RNA-seq
computer sciences
title Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
title_full Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
title_fullStr Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
title_full_unstemmed Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
title_short Protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
title_sort protocol to boost the robustness and accuracy of spatial transcriptomics algorithms using ensemble techniques
topic bioinformatics
genomics
RNA-seq
computer sciences
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000140
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