Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks

In the coherent long-reach passive optical networks (LRPON), it is crucial to propose cost-effective digital signal processing (DSP) technologies to reduce the overall complexity and power consumption. This paper has proposed a low-complexity chromatic dispersion (CD) estimation scheme based on deep...

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Main Authors: Jin Li, Danshi Wang, Min Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8808893/
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author Jin Li
Danshi Wang
Min Zhang
author_facet Jin Li
Danshi Wang
Min Zhang
author_sort Jin Li
collection DOAJ
description In the coherent long-reach passive optical networks (LRPON), it is crucial to propose cost-effective digital signal processing (DSP) technologies to reduce the overall complexity and power consumption. This paper has proposed a low-complexity chromatic dispersion (CD) estimation scheme based on deep neural networks (DNN) and the error vector magnitude (EVM). To add comparisons, the performances of CD estimation schemes using other two well-known machine learning algorithms including the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and the decision tree (DT) have also been investigated. The simulation results show that the proposed CD estimation scheme is effective in the coherent LRPON with the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and 16-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) systems at 14Gbaud rate, 28Gbaud rate and 56Gbaud rate. The comprehensive performances of the DNN outperform those of the KNN and the DT. The mean estimation error of the DNN is less than 20ps/nm within the 100 km access distance in the 28Gbaud QPSK/16QAM systems. What's more, compared with classical methods using the CD scanning and frequent domain equalizers (FDE), the computation complexity of the proposed CD estimation scheme based on the DNN-EVM has been respectively reduced by 72.3 times, 86.7 times and 2.8 times about the amount of multipliers, adders and comparators.
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spelling doaj-art-cd4c7e1fee8d4216b6d4d1403e0adfe82025-08-20T03:32:54ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-0111511110.1109/JPHOT.2019.29364268808893Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical NetworksJin Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9089-6418Danshi Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-4013Min Zhang2State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaIn the coherent long-reach passive optical networks (LRPON), it is crucial to propose cost-effective digital signal processing (DSP) technologies to reduce the overall complexity and power consumption. This paper has proposed a low-complexity chromatic dispersion (CD) estimation scheme based on deep neural networks (DNN) and the error vector magnitude (EVM). To add comparisons, the performances of CD estimation schemes using other two well-known machine learning algorithms including the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and the decision tree (DT) have also been investigated. The simulation results show that the proposed CD estimation scheme is effective in the coherent LRPON with the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and 16-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) systems at 14Gbaud rate, 28Gbaud rate and 56Gbaud rate. The comprehensive performances of the DNN outperform those of the KNN and the DT. The mean estimation error of the DNN is less than 20ps/nm within the 100 km access distance in the 28Gbaud QPSK/16QAM systems. What's more, compared with classical methods using the CD scanning and frequent domain equalizers (FDE), the computation complexity of the proposed CD estimation scheme based on the DNN-EVM has been respectively reduced by 72.3 times, 86.7 times and 2.8 times about the amount of multipliers, adders and comparators.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8808893/Chromatic dispersion estimationcoherent passive optical networksmachine learningdigital signal processinglow complexity.
spellingShingle Jin Li
Danshi Wang
Min Zhang
Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
IEEE Photonics Journal
Chromatic dispersion estimation
coherent passive optical networks
machine learning
digital signal processing
low complexity.
title Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
title_full Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
title_fullStr Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
title_full_unstemmed Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
title_short Low-Complexity Adaptive Chromatic Dispersion Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning for Coherent Long-Reach Passive Optical Networks
title_sort low complexity adaptive chromatic dispersion estimation scheme using machine learning for coherent long reach passive optical networks
topic Chromatic dispersion estimation
coherent passive optical networks
machine learning
digital signal processing
low complexity.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8808893/
work_keys_str_mv AT jinli lowcomplexityadaptivechromaticdispersionestimationschemeusingmachinelearningforcoherentlongreachpassiveopticalnetworks
AT danshiwang lowcomplexityadaptivechromaticdispersionestimationschemeusingmachinelearningforcoherentlongreachpassiveopticalnetworks
AT minzhang lowcomplexityadaptivechromaticdispersionestimationschemeusingmachinelearningforcoherentlongreachpassiveopticalnetworks