Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model

Road traffic significantly impacts global energy consumption and emissions, both of which contribute to climate change. Thus, energy conservation and emission reduction in road transportation are critical concerns, and traffic flow modeling is key to evaluating and improving these metrics. Therefore...

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Main Authors: Zawar Hussain Khan, Faryal Ali, Thomas Aaron Gulliver, Ahmed B. Altamimi, Mohammad Alsaffar, Wilayat Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/12/551
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author Zawar Hussain Khan
Faryal Ali
Thomas Aaron Gulliver
Ahmed B. Altamimi
Mohammad Alsaffar
Wilayat Khan
author_facet Zawar Hussain Khan
Faryal Ali
Thomas Aaron Gulliver
Ahmed B. Altamimi
Mohammad Alsaffar
Wilayat Khan
author_sort Zawar Hussain Khan
collection DOAJ
description Road traffic significantly impacts global energy consumption and emissions, both of which contribute to climate change. Thus, energy conservation and emission reduction in road transportation are critical concerns, and traffic flow modeling is key to evaluating and improving these metrics. Therefore, this paper develops a microscopic traffic model to characterize energy consumption reflecting driver energy saving awareness. The well-known Intelligent Driver (ID) model cannot predict traffic dynamics within an energy saving driving environment because it is based on a fixed acceleration exponent. Simulation results are presented which demonstrate that the energy consumption in the proposed model decreases as driver energy saving awareness increases. Furthermore, traffic, in the proposed model, experiences smaller variations in flow, speed, acceleration, and density, higher speeds, and less congestion compared to the ID model. Thus, the proposed model can be employed to conserve energy and reduce emissions, thereby decreasing the overall carbon footprint of traffic and contributing to a more sustainable environment.
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series World Electric Vehicle Journal
spelling doaj-art-cd35d483ff79419587c12bfacc565b5a2025-08-20T02:43:49ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532024-11-01151255110.3390/wevj15120551Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic ModelZawar Hussain Khan0Faryal Ali1Thomas Aaron Gulliver2Ahmed B. Altamimi3Mohammad Alsaffar4Wilayat Khan5College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 55476, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, CanadaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 55476, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 55476, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 55476, Saudi ArabiaRoad traffic significantly impacts global energy consumption and emissions, both of which contribute to climate change. Thus, energy conservation and emission reduction in road transportation are critical concerns, and traffic flow modeling is key to evaluating and improving these metrics. Therefore, this paper develops a microscopic traffic model to characterize energy consumption reflecting driver energy saving awareness. The well-known Intelligent Driver (ID) model cannot predict traffic dynamics within an energy saving driving environment because it is based on a fixed acceleration exponent. Simulation results are presented which demonstrate that the energy consumption in the proposed model decreases as driver energy saving awareness increases. Furthermore, traffic, in the proposed model, experiences smaller variations in flow, speed, acceleration, and density, higher speeds, and less congestion compared to the ID model. Thus, the proposed model can be employed to conserve energy and reduce emissions, thereby decreasing the overall carbon footprint of traffic and contributing to a more sustainable environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/12/551energy crisismicroscopic modelingenergy consumptionenergy saving awareness
spellingShingle Zawar Hussain Khan
Faryal Ali
Thomas Aaron Gulliver
Ahmed B. Altamimi
Mohammad Alsaffar
Wilayat Khan
Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
World Electric Vehicle Journal
energy crisis
microscopic modeling
energy consumption
energy saving awareness
title Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
title_full Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
title_fullStr Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
title_short Effect of Driver Energy Saving Awareness on Energy Consumption in a Microscopic Traffic Model
title_sort effect of driver energy saving awareness on energy consumption in a microscopic traffic model
topic energy crisis
microscopic modeling
energy consumption
energy saving awareness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/12/551
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