Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals

Abstract Soil erosion poses a significant threat to sustainable land management and environmental stability. This requires effective strategies for soil conservation. Biochar, a carbon-rich substance obtained from the pyrolysis of organic matter has emerged as a sustainable solution for soil erosion...

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Main Authors: Prabhakar Sharma, Shakir Ali, Jayanta Kumar Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Soil
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44378-025-00065-0
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author Prabhakar Sharma
Shakir Ali
Jayanta Kumar Biswas
author_facet Prabhakar Sharma
Shakir Ali
Jayanta Kumar Biswas
author_sort Prabhakar Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Soil erosion poses a significant threat to sustainable land management and environmental stability. This requires effective strategies for soil conservation. Biochar, a carbon-rich substance obtained from the pyrolysis of organic matter has emerged as a sustainable solution for soil erosion in the framework of United Nation’s sustainable development goals (SDGs). However, there is a lack of knowledge in understanding the diverse applications of biochar in combating soil erosion across various soil types and environmental contexts. This study comprehensively analyses the existing literature to elucidate the multifaceted benefits of biochar, such as soil structure improvement, soil nutrient retention enhancement, and intensity of soil microbial activity. This study highlights the importance of biochar applications in sustainable development practices and emphasizes biochar’s potential contributions in achieving SDGs, particularly those related to environmental conservation and land management. By synthesizing current research findings and case studies, the study reveals that there is a need to stress biochar uses as a feasible and eco-friendly tool in addressing soil erosion challenges due to water and advancing global sustainability. The study provides insights into future research directions and policy implications for effectively integrating biochar into holistic soil management strategies. This may likely pave the way for enhanced global environmental resilience and sustainable development.
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spelling doaj-art-cd0c671d95f64ef1bb1cd7d1affe31ba2025-08-20T03:22:08ZengSpringerDiscover Soil3005-12232025-05-012111910.1007/s44378-025-00065-0Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goalsPrabhakar Sharma0Shakir Ali1Jayanta Kumar Biswas2Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, School of Engineering and Technology, Nagaland UniversityDepartment of Geology, University of DelhiDepartment of Ecological Studies & International Centre for Ecological Engineering, University of KalyaniAbstract Soil erosion poses a significant threat to sustainable land management and environmental stability. This requires effective strategies for soil conservation. Biochar, a carbon-rich substance obtained from the pyrolysis of organic matter has emerged as a sustainable solution for soil erosion in the framework of United Nation’s sustainable development goals (SDGs). However, there is a lack of knowledge in understanding the diverse applications of biochar in combating soil erosion across various soil types and environmental contexts. This study comprehensively analyses the existing literature to elucidate the multifaceted benefits of biochar, such as soil structure improvement, soil nutrient retention enhancement, and intensity of soil microbial activity. This study highlights the importance of biochar applications in sustainable development practices and emphasizes biochar’s potential contributions in achieving SDGs, particularly those related to environmental conservation and land management. By synthesizing current research findings and case studies, the study reveals that there is a need to stress biochar uses as a feasible and eco-friendly tool in addressing soil erosion challenges due to water and advancing global sustainability. The study provides insights into future research directions and policy implications for effectively integrating biochar into holistic soil management strategies. This may likely pave the way for enhanced global environmental resilience and sustainable development.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44378-025-00065-0BiocharSoil degradationSoil erosionSoil fertilitySustainable development goals
spellingShingle Prabhakar Sharma
Shakir Ali
Jayanta Kumar Biswas
Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
Discover Soil
Biochar
Soil degradation
Soil erosion
Soil fertility
Sustainable development goals
title Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
title_full Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
title_fullStr Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
title_full_unstemmed Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
title_short Application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management: implications for achieving sustainable development goals
title_sort application of biochar for soil erosion control and environmental management implications for achieving sustainable development goals
topic Biochar
Soil degradation
Soil erosion
Soil fertility
Sustainable development goals
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44378-025-00065-0
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AT jayantakumarbiswas applicationofbiocharforsoilerosioncontrolandenvironmentalmanagementimplicationsforachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals