TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER

In recent decades, increasing concerns about heavy metal contamination in wastewater and the high costs associated with conventional removal methods have driven the search for greener and more cost-effective adsorbents. In this study, we focused on a hybrid composed of tannic acid (TA) and magnetite...

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Main Authors: Camilo Eduardo García Henao, Guillermo Salamanca Grosso, Anderson Guarnizo Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2025-08-01
Series:Química Nova
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000800302&tlng=en
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author Camilo Eduardo García Henao
Guillermo Salamanca Grosso
Anderson Guarnizo Franco
author_facet Camilo Eduardo García Henao
Guillermo Salamanca Grosso
Anderson Guarnizo Franco
author_sort Camilo Eduardo García Henao
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, increasing concerns about heavy metal contamination in wastewater and the high costs associated with conventional removal methods have driven the search for greener and more cost-effective adsorbents. In this study, we focused on a hybrid composed of tannic acid (TA) and magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4@TA) as an alternative for removing CdII and PbII from aqueous solutions. Characterization techniques, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF-MS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), were employed to confirm the nanometric nature of the composite and its organic-inorganic composition. Several adsorption parameters, such as pH, contact time, adsorption kinetics, and initial ion concentration, were evaluated. Sorption kinetic data were best described by the pseudo-second order kinetic model, providing equilibrium rate constants (k2) of 0.0194 g mg-1 min-1 for CdII and 0.0134 mg-1 min-1 for PbII. Furthermore, the adsorption isotherms for the Fe3O4@TA adsorbent exhibited a better fit to the Freundlich isotherm model compared to the Langmuir isotherm model. This nanocomposite holds promise as a sustainable and economical solution for heavy metal removal from wastewater.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1678-7064
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Química
record_format Article
series Química Nova
spelling doaj-art-ccfa3a4615de43f786b0fc4f54cb36bd2025-08-20T04:02:32ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642025-08-0148810.21577/0100-4042.20250171TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATERCamilo Eduardo García Henaohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0903-0439Guillermo Salamanca Grossohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8947-7574Anderson Guarnizo Francohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5841-210XIn recent decades, increasing concerns about heavy metal contamination in wastewater and the high costs associated with conventional removal methods have driven the search for greener and more cost-effective adsorbents. In this study, we focused on a hybrid composed of tannic acid (TA) and magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4@TA) as an alternative for removing CdII and PbII from aqueous solutions. Characterization techniques, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF-MS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), were employed to confirm the nanometric nature of the composite and its organic-inorganic composition. Several adsorption parameters, such as pH, contact time, adsorption kinetics, and initial ion concentration, were evaluated. Sorption kinetic data were best described by the pseudo-second order kinetic model, providing equilibrium rate constants (k2) of 0.0194 g mg-1 min-1 for CdII and 0.0134 mg-1 min-1 for PbII. Furthermore, the adsorption isotherms for the Fe3O4@TA adsorbent exhibited a better fit to the Freundlich isotherm model compared to the Langmuir isotherm model. This nanocomposite holds promise as a sustainable and economical solution for heavy metal removal from wastewater.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000800302&tlng=ennatural productsnanoparticle-based water treatmentheavy metal adsorptioniron oxide nanoparticles
spellingShingle Camilo Eduardo García Henao
Guillermo Salamanca Grosso
Anderson Guarnizo Franco
TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
Química Nova
natural products
nanoparticle-based water treatment
heavy metal adsorption
iron oxide nanoparticles
title TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
title_full TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
title_fullStr TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
title_full_unstemmed TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
title_short TANNIC ACID SUPPORTED BY MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES FOR THE REMOVAL OF CdII AND PbII FROM WATER
title_sort tannic acid supported by magnetite nanoparticles for the removal of cdii and pbii from water
topic natural products
nanoparticle-based water treatment
heavy metal adsorption
iron oxide nanoparticles
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422025000800302&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT camiloeduardogarciahenao tannicacidsupportedbymagnetitenanoparticlesfortheremovalofcdiiandpbiifromwater
AT guillermosalamancagrosso tannicacidsupportedbymagnetitenanoparticlesfortheremovalofcdiiandpbiifromwater
AT andersonguarnizofranco tannicacidsupportedbymagnetitenanoparticlesfortheremovalofcdiiandpbiifromwater