Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet

Abstract In Norway in the 19th and 20th century the consumption of liquor formed the basis for a peculiar political culture manifested in restrictive alcohol legislation in combination with a strong temperance movement. A restrictive alcohol culture in a country where the alcohol consump...

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Main Author: Ellen Schrumpf
Format: Article
Language:Norwegian Bokmål
Published: Scandinavian University Press 2019-01-01
Series:Heimen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.idunn.no/heimen/2019/01/drikkeskikker_og_politisk_kultur_i_telemark_paa_1800-tallet
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author Ellen Schrumpf
author_facet Ellen Schrumpf
author_sort Ellen Schrumpf
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In Norway in the 19th and 20th century the consumption of liquor formed the basis for a peculiar political culture manifested in restrictive alcohol legislation in combination with a strong temperance movement. A restrictive alcohol culture in a country where the alcohol consumption was low in comparison with other countries in Europe at that time is in this article perceived as a paradox. The article investigates how drinking habits were practiced among the elites and common people in rural and urban areas in the county of Telemark and concludes that drinking habits in Telemark in the 19th century confirm the impression of Telemark as divided. In the rural and western part of the county popular drinking habits and practices were maintained. People seemed to express a mentality in which maintenance of traditions, habits and practices was valued. A premise for social and cultural acceptance was to sustain the norms and values that old practices represented.     In the urban areas in Telemark the bourgeoisie influenced social manners and drinking practices. According to their economic and cultural power, the bourgeois way of life served as an example in local communities. Continental manners, which also meant heavy drinking, were practiced but this way of drinking was perceived as more “sophisticated”.
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language Norwegian Bokmål
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Heimen
spelling doaj-art-ccf424e802e94cd8a77f63efa83030872025-08-20T03:04:53ZnobScandinavian University PressHeimen0017-98411894-31952019-01-0156253810.18261/issn.1894-3195-2019-01-0318948693Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-talletEllen SchrumpfAbstract In Norway in the 19th and 20th century the consumption of liquor formed the basis for a peculiar political culture manifested in restrictive alcohol legislation in combination with a strong temperance movement. A restrictive alcohol culture in a country where the alcohol consumption was low in comparison with other countries in Europe at that time is in this article perceived as a paradox. The article investigates how drinking habits were practiced among the elites and common people in rural and urban areas in the county of Telemark and concludes that drinking habits in Telemark in the 19th century confirm the impression of Telemark as divided. In the rural and western part of the county popular drinking habits and practices were maintained. People seemed to express a mentality in which maintenance of traditions, habits and practices was valued. A premise for social and cultural acceptance was to sustain the norms and values that old practices represented.     In the urban areas in Telemark the bourgeoisie influenced social manners and drinking practices. According to their economic and cultural power, the bourgeois way of life served as an example in local communities. Continental manners, which also meant heavy drinking, were practiced but this way of drinking was perceived as more “sophisticated”.https://www.idunn.no/heimen/2019/01/drikkeskikker_og_politisk_kultur_i_telemark_paa_1800-talletalcohol culturedrinking habitstemperance movementTelemark Countyalcoholculturedrinkinghabits
spellingShingle Ellen Schrumpf
Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
Heimen
alcohol culture
drinking habits
temperance movement
Telemark County
alcoholculture
drinkinghabits
title Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
title_full Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
title_fullStr Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
title_full_unstemmed Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
title_short Drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i Telemark på 1800-tallet
title_sort drikkeskikker og politisk kultur i telemark pa 1800 tallet
topic alcohol culture
drinking habits
temperance movement
Telemark County
alcoholculture
drinkinghabits
url https://www.idunn.no/heimen/2019/01/drikkeskikker_og_politisk_kultur_i_telemark_paa_1800-tallet
work_keys_str_mv AT ellenschrumpf drikkeskikkerogpolitiskkulturitelemarkpa1800tallet