Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association

Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) patients are generally at higher risk of developing common malignant tumors such as brain and soft tissue tumors. These patients are 5-fold increased the risk of developing breast cancer by the age of 50 years after that the risk remains the same. The most common reported c...

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Main Authors: Gnanapriya Vellaisamy, Suravi Mohanty, Pritilata Rout, Suraj Manjunath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=374;epage=376;aulast=Vellaisamy
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author Gnanapriya Vellaisamy
Suravi Mohanty
Pritilata Rout
Suraj Manjunath
author_facet Gnanapriya Vellaisamy
Suravi Mohanty
Pritilata Rout
Suraj Manjunath
author_sort Gnanapriya Vellaisamy
collection DOAJ
description Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) patients are generally at higher risk of developing common malignant tumors such as brain and soft tissue tumors. These patients are 5-fold increased the risk of developing breast cancer by the age of 50 years after that the risk remains the same. The most common reported cancer is infiltrating duct carcinoma. We report a case of 61-year-old female with NF1 presented with pain and breast lump for the past 2 months. On mammography, a retroareolar solid cystic lesion measuring 32 mm × 30 mm × 30 mm was noted which was definitive for malignancy. Right-modified radical mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection was done which revealed a neoplasm composed of glandular and squamous components. Immunohistochemically, these cells were triple negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-neu and expressed markers of basal cell differentiation. The final pathological staging was T2N0M0. This is the fourth case report in the English literature with such association. In this case report, we discussed the importance of breast cancer screening in such patients along with a review of the literature.
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spelling doaj-art-cccbfa3856ac4593bd8554ef38eba1352025-08-20T03:11:49ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology0971-58512017-01-0138337437610.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_7_17Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare associationGnanapriya VellaisamySuravi MohantyPritilata RoutSuraj ManjunathNeurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) patients are generally at higher risk of developing common malignant tumors such as brain and soft tissue tumors. These patients are 5-fold increased the risk of developing breast cancer by the age of 50 years after that the risk remains the same. The most common reported cancer is infiltrating duct carcinoma. We report a case of 61-year-old female with NF1 presented with pain and breast lump for the past 2 months. On mammography, a retroareolar solid cystic lesion measuring 32 mm × 30 mm × 30 mm was noted which was definitive for malignancy. Right-modified radical mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection was done which revealed a neoplasm composed of glandular and squamous components. Immunohistochemically, these cells were triple negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-neu and expressed markers of basal cell differentiation. The final pathological staging was T2N0M0. This is the fourth case report in the English literature with such association. In this case report, we discussed the importance of breast cancer screening in such patients along with a review of the literature.http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=374;epage=376;aulast=VellaisamyBreast screeningmetaplasticneurofibromatosis
spellingShingle Gnanapriya Vellaisamy
Suravi Mohanty
Pritilata Rout
Suraj Manjunath
Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Breast screening
metaplastic
neurofibromatosis
title Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
title_full Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
title_fullStr Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
title_full_unstemmed Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
title_short Metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1: A rare association
title_sort metaplastic carcinoma of breast and neurofibromatosis 1 a rare association
topic Breast screening
metaplastic
neurofibromatosis
url http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=374;epage=376;aulast=Vellaisamy
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AT suravimohanty metaplasticcarcinomaofbreastandneurofibromatosis1arareassociation
AT pritilatarout metaplasticcarcinomaofbreastandneurofibromatosis1arareassociation
AT surajmanjunath metaplasticcarcinomaofbreastandneurofibromatosis1arareassociation