Psychometric evaluation of the Brief Cognitive Screening Battery: Indonesian version

ABSTRACT. Dementia is a significant public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Indonesia, where underdiagnosis is common. Objective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the Brief Cognitive Screening Battery – Indonesian Version (BCSB-INA), a cultural...

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Main Authors: Fasihah Irfani Fitri, Dina Nazriani, Octaviasari Agatha Dachi, Ricardo Nitrini, Paulo Caramelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2025-06-01
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642025000100411&lng=en&tlng=en
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Summary:ABSTRACT. Dementia is a significant public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Indonesia, where underdiagnosis is common. Objective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the Brief Cognitive Screening Battery – Indonesian Version (BCSB-INA), a culturally-adapted tool aimed at improving the early detection of dementia. Methods: The tool was tested on a sample of 140 older adults, covering various cognitive domains through multiple subscales. Data were analyzed using bootstrap resampling, Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and reliability assessments such as Cronbach's Alpha. Results: The overall reliability, measured by Cronbach's Alpha, was high (α=0.968). The KMO test yielded a value of 0.889, indicating sample adequacy for factor analysis. The CFA indicated that most dimensions achieved satisfactory validity, with the majority of items demonstrating acceptable factor loadings. Conclusions: BCSB-INA has demonstrated good reliability and validity throughout its dimensions, suggesting its applicability for use in cognitive assessments in the Indonesian context.
ISSN:1980-5764