Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED
Objective: The sense of security is a psychological and social phenomenon with multiple dimensions. This feeling stems from individuals’ objective and acquired experiences of their surrounding conditions and situations. The aim of this study is to assess the level of perceived security among residen...
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| Format: | Article |
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AJA Command and Staff University
2024-12-01
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| Series: | علوم و فنون نظامی |
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| Online Access: | https://www.qjmst.ir/article_720081_635cd01586916f72511002d201661b5c.pdf |
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| author | Pouya Pourabbas Amir Mesbahekiya Minoo Gharehgbaglou |
| author_facet | Pouya Pourabbas Amir Mesbahekiya Minoo Gharehgbaglou |
| author_sort | Pouya Pourabbas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The sense of security is a psychological and social phenomenon with multiple dimensions. This feeling stems from individuals’ objective and acquired experiences of their surrounding conditions and situations. The aim of this study is to assess the level of perceived security among residents of selected areas in the city of Tabriz, based on the principles of second-generation Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED).Methodology: This descriptive-applied research employed both fieldwork and documentary methods for data collection. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics and correlation methods (for inferential findings) were utilized.Findings: According to the results, the highest average sense of security reported by residents pertained to the “connection with areas outside the neighborhood” index (52.11), while the lowest was associated with the “threshold capacity” index (50.06). The overall mean of perceived security was 51.16. The average perceived sense of security among females and males was 50.02 and 52.25, respectively. A positive and significant correlation was observed between perceived security and the indices of collective culture, external neighborhood connectivity, threshold capacity, and social cohesion (p < 0.001).Conclusion: An increase in each of the indices—collective culture, connection with areas outside the neighborhood, threshold capacity, and social cohesion—is likely to enhance the perceived sense of security among residents in the selected areas of Tabriz. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ccaf77b48f8e4890a2e0c8f7d3e1e2fd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2008-191X 2676-4520 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | AJA Command and Staff University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | علوم و فنون نظامی |
| spelling | doaj-art-ccaf77b48f8e4890a2e0c8f7d3e1e2fd2025-08-20T03:26:35ZengAJA Command and Staff Universityعلوم و فنون نظامی2008-191X2676-45202024-12-01206924928010.22034/qjmst.2024.2020275.2006720081Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTEDPouya Pourabbas0Amir Mesbahekiya1Minoo Gharehgbaglou2Department of Architecture, faculty of Architecture and Urban ism, Tabriz Islamic Art university، Tabriz , IranAssistant Professor at Command and Staff University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Architecture, faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Tabriz Islamic Art university, Tabriz, IranObjective: The sense of security is a psychological and social phenomenon with multiple dimensions. This feeling stems from individuals’ objective and acquired experiences of their surrounding conditions and situations. The aim of this study is to assess the level of perceived security among residents of selected areas in the city of Tabriz, based on the principles of second-generation Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED).Methodology: This descriptive-applied research employed both fieldwork and documentary methods for data collection. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics and correlation methods (for inferential findings) were utilized.Findings: According to the results, the highest average sense of security reported by residents pertained to the “connection with areas outside the neighborhood” index (52.11), while the lowest was associated with the “threshold capacity” index (50.06). The overall mean of perceived security was 51.16. The average perceived sense of security among females and males was 50.02 and 52.25, respectively. A positive and significant correlation was observed between perceived security and the indices of collective culture, external neighborhood connectivity, threshold capacity, and social cohesion (p < 0.001).Conclusion: An increase in each of the indices—collective culture, connection with areas outside the neighborhood, threshold capacity, and social cohesion—is likely to enhance the perceived sense of security among residents in the selected areas of Tabriz.https://www.qjmst.ir/article_720081_635cd01586916f72511002d201661b5c.pdfsense of securitysecond-generation cpted principlestabriz city |
| spellingShingle | Pouya Pourabbas Amir Mesbahekiya Minoo Gharehgbaglou Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED علوم و فنون نظامی sense of security second-generation cpted principles tabriz city |
| title | Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED |
| title_full | Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED |
| title_short | Assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in Tabriz city based on the principles of second-generation CPTED |
| title_sort | assessment of the perceived sense of security in the development of internal defense and local prevention by the residents of selected areas in tabriz city based on the principles of second generation cpted |
| topic | sense of security second-generation cpted principles tabriz city |
| url | https://www.qjmst.ir/article_720081_635cd01586916f72511002d201661b5c.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pouyapourabbas assessmentoftheperceivedsenseofsecurityinthedevelopmentofinternaldefenseandlocalpreventionbytheresidentsofselectedareasintabrizcitybasedontheprinciplesofsecondgenerationcpted AT amirmesbahekiya assessmentoftheperceivedsenseofsecurityinthedevelopmentofinternaldefenseandlocalpreventionbytheresidentsofselectedareasintabrizcitybasedontheprinciplesofsecondgenerationcpted AT minoogharehgbaglou assessmentoftheperceivedsenseofsecurityinthedevelopmentofinternaldefenseandlocalpreventionbytheresidentsofselectedareasintabrizcitybasedontheprinciplesofsecondgenerationcpted |