Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters

In the current work, two novel tandem-based tuned mass damper configurations are introduced. These configurations extend the recently proposed tuned tandem mass damper inerter (TTMDI) by replacing the linking dashpot with an inerter (i.e., the inerter-connected TTMDI (ICTTMDI)), and an integrated tu...

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Main Authors: Maziar Fahimi Farzam, Shahram Ajori, Himan Hojat Jalali, Rim Najmeddine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1441
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author Maziar Fahimi Farzam
Shahram Ajori
Himan Hojat Jalali
Rim Najmeddine
author_facet Maziar Fahimi Farzam
Shahram Ajori
Himan Hojat Jalali
Rim Najmeddine
author_sort Maziar Fahimi Farzam
collection DOAJ
description In the current work, two novel tandem-based tuned mass damper configurations are introduced. These configurations extend the recently proposed tuned tandem mass damper inerter (TTMDI) by replacing the linking dashpot with an inerter (i.e., the inerter-connected TTMDI (ICTTMDI)), and an integrated tuned tandem mass damper inerter (I-TTMDI) by integrating recently proposed tuned tandem mass damper (TTMD) configurations. The control efficiency of the optimally designed dampers for a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system was evaluated in a uniform framework to reveal and compare the performances of the ICTTMDI and I-TTMDI with those of other recently proposed tandem-based configurations. The optimum design of all the studied configurations was determined by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The evaluation of the performances included the effectiveness in the frequency domain and that of the norm and maximum reduction in the displacement and absolute acceleration in the time domain under 21 earthquake records with different characteristics. Additionally, the strokes of the dampers, the structure energies, and the power spectral densities (PSDs) of the responses were investigated. The optimum design of the I-TTMDI revealed the best configuration by determining the optimum distributions of the mass and inertance between the tandem mass and inerter links, respectively. The proposed configuration not only demonstrated improved response reduction across the displacement and acceleration measures but also maintained remarkable robustness under 21 earthquake records (far-fault, near-fault forward-directivity, and fling-step records). Furthermore, the advantages of the side inerter distribution were particularly effective at widening the operating frequency band, breaking through the traditional limitations of TMD-based devices. The consistent performances of the newly proposed configurations prove that they can be used to advance the development of more reliable structural control systems.
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spelling doaj-art-cca778b796ab4f5fb3ce16745e7c03d72025-08-20T02:24:47ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-04-01159144110.3390/buildings15091441Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper InertersMaziar Fahimi Farzam0Shahram Ajori1Himan Hojat Jalali2Rim Najmeddine3Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Maragheh, Maragheh 55181-83111, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Maragheh, Maragheh 55181-83111, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, 425 Nedderman Hall, 416 Yates St., Box 19308, Arlington, TX 76019, USADepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, 425 Nedderman Hall, 416 Yates St., Box 19308, Arlington, TX 76019, USAIn the current work, two novel tandem-based tuned mass damper configurations are introduced. These configurations extend the recently proposed tuned tandem mass damper inerter (TTMDI) by replacing the linking dashpot with an inerter (i.e., the inerter-connected TTMDI (ICTTMDI)), and an integrated tuned tandem mass damper inerter (I-TTMDI) by integrating recently proposed tuned tandem mass damper (TTMD) configurations. The control efficiency of the optimally designed dampers for a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system was evaluated in a uniform framework to reveal and compare the performances of the ICTTMDI and I-TTMDI with those of other recently proposed tandem-based configurations. The optimum design of all the studied configurations was determined by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The evaluation of the performances included the effectiveness in the frequency domain and that of the norm and maximum reduction in the displacement and absolute acceleration in the time domain under 21 earthquake records with different characteristics. Additionally, the strokes of the dampers, the structure energies, and the power spectral densities (PSDs) of the responses were investigated. The optimum design of the I-TTMDI revealed the best configuration by determining the optimum distributions of the mass and inertance between the tandem mass and inerter links, respectively. The proposed configuration not only demonstrated improved response reduction across the displacement and acceleration measures but also maintained remarkable robustness under 21 earthquake records (far-fault, near-fault forward-directivity, and fling-step records). Furthermore, the advantages of the side inerter distribution were particularly effective at widening the operating frequency band, breaking through the traditional limitations of TMD-based devices. The consistent performances of the newly proposed configurations prove that they can be used to advance the development of more reliable structural control systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1441structural controlpassive controlinerterinerter-based vibration controltuned mass dampervibration control
spellingShingle Maziar Fahimi Farzam
Shahram Ajori
Himan Hojat Jalali
Rim Najmeddine
Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
Buildings
structural control
passive control
inerter
inerter-based vibration control
tuned mass damper
vibration control
title Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
title_full Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
title_fullStr Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
title_short Seismic Performance Assessment of Optimal Tandem-Based Tuned Mass Damper Inerters
title_sort seismic performance assessment of optimal tandem based tuned mass damper inerters
topic structural control
passive control
inerter
inerter-based vibration control
tuned mass damper
vibration control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1441
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AT shahramajori seismicperformanceassessmentofoptimaltandembasedtunedmassdamperinerters
AT himanhojatjalali seismicperformanceassessmentofoptimaltandembasedtunedmassdamperinerters
AT rimnajmeddine seismicperformanceassessmentofoptimaltandembasedtunedmassdamperinerters