Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT

In this paper, the ESD protection circuit for p-GaN gate HEMTs with bidirectional clamp is proposed and investigated. ESD clamp circuits consist of several forward diodes in serials and a reverse diode. During the ESD pulse, a discharging channel in the proposed ESD clamp is built and the gate to so...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Zhang, Cheng Yang, Jingyu Shen, Xiaorong Luo, Gaoqiang Deng, Shuxiang Sun, Yuxi Wei, Jie Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Micromachines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/2/129
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author Pengfei Zhang
Cheng Yang
Jingyu Shen
Xiaorong Luo
Gaoqiang Deng
Shuxiang Sun
Yuxi Wei
Jie Wei
author_facet Pengfei Zhang
Cheng Yang
Jingyu Shen
Xiaorong Luo
Gaoqiang Deng
Shuxiang Sun
Yuxi Wei
Jie Wei
author_sort Pengfei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the ESD protection circuit for p-GaN gate HEMTs with bidirectional clamp is proposed and investigated. ESD clamp circuits consist of several forward diodes in serials and a reverse diode. During the ESD pulse, a discharging channel in the proposed ESD clamp is built and the gate to source voltage for p-GaN HEMTs is clamped at safety value. Based on the experimental verification, the proposed ESD clamps have bidirectional protection functionality by being triggered by a required voltage and exhibit a high secondary breakdown current in both forward and reverse transient ESD events. Meanwhile, the proposed ESD clamp circuit can decrease the power loss in a static state.
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id doaj-art-cca6e76265d64185898ea3da4151145a
institution DOAJ
issn 2072-666X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj-art-cca6e76265d64185898ea3da4151145a2025-08-20T02:44:50ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2025-01-0116212910.3390/mi16020129Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMTPengfei Zhang0Cheng Yang1Jingyu Shen2Xiaorong Luo3Gaoqiang Deng4Shuxiang Sun5Yuxi Wei6Jie Wei7School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaChina Resources Microelectronics (Chongqing) Limited, Chongqing 401331, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaIn this paper, the ESD protection circuit for p-GaN gate HEMTs with bidirectional clamp is proposed and investigated. ESD clamp circuits consist of several forward diodes in serials and a reverse diode. During the ESD pulse, a discharging channel in the proposed ESD clamp is built and the gate to source voltage for p-GaN HEMTs is clamped at safety value. Based on the experimental verification, the proposed ESD clamps have bidirectional protection functionality by being triggered by a required voltage and exhibit a high secondary breakdown current in both forward and reverse transient ESD events. Meanwhile, the proposed ESD clamp circuit can decrease the power loss in a static state.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/2/129ESDGaNdiodep-GaN HEMT
spellingShingle Pengfei Zhang
Cheng Yang
Jingyu Shen
Xiaorong Luo
Gaoqiang Deng
Shuxiang Sun
Yuxi Wei
Jie Wei
Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
Micromachines
ESD
GaN
diode
p-GaN HEMT
title Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
title_full Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
title_fullStr Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
title_full_unstemmed Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
title_short Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT
title_sort novel bidirectional esd circuit for gan hemt
topic ESD
GaN
diode
p-GaN HEMT
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/2/129
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeizhang novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT chengyang novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT jingyushen novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT xiaorongluo novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT gaoqiangdeng novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT shuxiangsun novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT yuxiwei novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt
AT jiewei novelbidirectionalesdcircuitforganhemt