Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations

The rapidly growing grid-connected capacity of new energy units may cause low-frequency oscillations in the power system, and thus new energy units based on wind power and photovoltaic (PV) should have the ability to restrain low-frequency oscillations. This paper takes the system including wind far...

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Main Authors: Shixian SHENG, Xin ZHOU, Delin WANG, Jiasi LIAO, Jingqi LI, Jitao KANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2022-03-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202011043
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author Shixian SHENG
Xin ZHOU
Delin WANG
Jiasi LIAO
Jingqi LI
Jitao KANG
author_facet Shixian SHENG
Xin ZHOU
Delin WANG
Jiasi LIAO
Jingqi LI
Jitao KANG
author_sort Shixian SHENG
collection DOAJ
description The rapidly growing grid-connected capacity of new energy units may cause low-frequency oscillations in the power system, and thus new energy units based on wind power and photovoltaic (PV) should have the ability to restrain low-frequency oscillations. This paper takes the system including wind farm and PV power stations as the research object and clarifies the principle of virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control and additional damping control for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) to increase system damping. With the change of active power at the grid-connection point of DFIG as input, additional damping controllers are designed on the active power control loop of the VSG wind farm and the controller of PV power stations respectively. Then, the cooperative control strategies are designed according to the operating areas of DFIG. When DFIG is operating in the constant speed zone, considering the slow response speed of the pitch control and the unsatisfactory effect of suppressing oscillations, DFIG no longer participates in the additional damping control, and the PV power station outputs additional power to compensate the shortcomings of DFIG. Finally, a simulation system including wind farm and PV power stations is established, and the effectiveness and correctness of the cooperative control method are verified through Prony analysis and time-domain simulation verification.
format Article
id doaj-art-cc8a391e280d4187a99f732d32268c47
institution DOAJ
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-cc8a391e280d4187a99f732d32268c472025-08-20T02:52:24ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492022-03-0155317718610.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202011043zgdl-54-12-shengshixianAdditional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power StationsShixian SHENG0Xin ZHOU1Delin WANG2Jiasi LIAO3Jingqi LI4Jitao KANG5School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaThe rapidly growing grid-connected capacity of new energy units may cause low-frequency oscillations in the power system, and thus new energy units based on wind power and photovoltaic (PV) should have the ability to restrain low-frequency oscillations. This paper takes the system including wind farm and PV power stations as the research object and clarifies the principle of virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control and additional damping control for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) to increase system damping. With the change of active power at the grid-connection point of DFIG as input, additional damping controllers are designed on the active power control loop of the VSG wind farm and the controller of PV power stations respectively. Then, the cooperative control strategies are designed according to the operating areas of DFIG. When DFIG is operating in the constant speed zone, considering the slow response speed of the pitch control and the unsatisfactory effect of suppressing oscillations, DFIG no longer participates in the additional damping control, and the PV power station outputs additional power to compensate the shortcomings of DFIG. Finally, a simulation system including wind farm and PV power stations is established, and the effectiveness and correctness of the cooperative control method are verified through Prony analysis and time-domain simulation verification.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202011043virtual synchronous wind farmpv power stationsadditional damping controllow-frequency oscillation
spellingShingle Shixian SHENG
Xin ZHOU
Delin WANG
Jiasi LIAO
Jingqi LI
Jitao KANG
Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
Zhongguo dianli
virtual synchronous wind farm
pv power stations
additional damping control
low-frequency oscillation
title Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
title_full Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
title_fullStr Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
title_full_unstemmed Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
title_short Additional Damping Cooperative Control Method of Virtual Synchronous Wind Farm and Photovoltaic Power Stations
title_sort additional damping cooperative control method of virtual synchronous wind farm and photovoltaic power stations
topic virtual synchronous wind farm
pv power stations
additional damping control
low-frequency oscillation
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202011043
work_keys_str_mv AT shixiansheng additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations
AT xinzhou additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations
AT delinwang additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations
AT jiasiliao additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations
AT jingqili additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations
AT jitaokang additionaldampingcooperativecontrolmethodofvirtualsynchronouswindfarmandphotovoltaicpowerstations