Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong
ObjectivesCardiac patients experience various somatic and psychosocial symptoms and stress is an important prognostic factor of cardiac rehabilitation. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the 12-item Cardiac Distress Inventory – Short Form (CDI-SF) in the Chinese context.MethodsA tot...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1412264/full |
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| author | Ted C. T. Fong Ted C. T. Fong Ian C. H. Leung Chun Ka Wong Alun C. Jackson Alun C. Jackson Rainbow Tin Hung Ho Rainbow Tin Hung Ho |
| author_facet | Ted C. T. Fong Ted C. T. Fong Ian C. H. Leung Chun Ka Wong Alun C. Jackson Alun C. Jackson Rainbow Tin Hung Ho Rainbow Tin Hung Ho |
| author_sort | Ted C. T. Fong |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectivesCardiac patients experience various somatic and psychosocial symptoms and stress is an important prognostic factor of cardiac rehabilitation. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the 12-item Cardiac Distress Inventory – Short Form (CDI-SF) in the Chinese context.MethodsA total of 227 patients with cardiac diseases were recruited in a specialist outpatient clinic in Hong Kong between Aug 2022 and July 2023. The participants completed the CDI-SF and validated measures on psychosocial functioning and quality of life. Exploratory factor analysis and partial correlation analysis were conducted to examine the factorial validity, reliability, and convergent validity of the CDI-SF with reference to validating measures.ResultsThe 1-factor model showed adequate model fit with excellent composite reliability (ω = .92) and substantial factor loadings (λ = .64 –.94, p <.01). The CDI-SF factor was negatively associated with age (r = –.21, p <.01) and showed positive and strong partial correlations (r = .59 –.69, p <.01) with impact of event, depression, and burnout, and negative partial correlations (r = -.43 to -.54, p <.01) with resilience and quality of life.ConclusionOur study provides the first results on the psychometric properties of the CDI-SF among cardiac patients in Hong Kong. The psychometric results support the CDI-SF as a precise, valid, and reliable measure of cardiac distress in the Chinese context. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cc81b2ddd6054952a88ddf73035c365f |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1664-0640 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj-art-cc81b2ddd6054952a88ddf73035c365f2025-08-20T01:57:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402024-12-011510.3389/fpsyt.2024.14122641412264Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong KongTed C. T. Fong0Ted C. T. Fong1Ian C. H. Leung2Chun Ka Wong3Alun C. Jackson4Alun C. Jackson5Rainbow Tin Hung Ho6Rainbow Tin Hung Ho7Centre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaResearch Hub of Population Studies, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaAustralian Centre for Heart Health, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Social Work & Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaObjectivesCardiac patients experience various somatic and psychosocial symptoms and stress is an important prognostic factor of cardiac rehabilitation. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the 12-item Cardiac Distress Inventory – Short Form (CDI-SF) in the Chinese context.MethodsA total of 227 patients with cardiac diseases were recruited in a specialist outpatient clinic in Hong Kong between Aug 2022 and July 2023. The participants completed the CDI-SF and validated measures on psychosocial functioning and quality of life. Exploratory factor analysis and partial correlation analysis were conducted to examine the factorial validity, reliability, and convergent validity of the CDI-SF with reference to validating measures.ResultsThe 1-factor model showed adequate model fit with excellent composite reliability (ω = .92) and substantial factor loadings (λ = .64 –.94, p <.01). The CDI-SF factor was negatively associated with age (r = –.21, p <.01) and showed positive and strong partial correlations (r = .59 –.69, p <.01) with impact of event, depression, and burnout, and negative partial correlations (r = -.43 to -.54, p <.01) with resilience and quality of life.ConclusionOur study provides the first results on the psychometric properties of the CDI-SF among cardiac patients in Hong Kong. The psychometric results support the CDI-SF as a precise, valid, and reliable measure of cardiac distress in the Chinese context.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1412264/fullCardiac Distress Inventorycardiac rehabilitationChinesepsychometricsreliabilityresilience |
| spellingShingle | Ted C. T. Fong Ted C. T. Fong Ian C. H. Leung Chun Ka Wong Alun C. Jackson Alun C. Jackson Rainbow Tin Hung Ho Rainbow Tin Hung Ho Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong Frontiers in Psychiatry Cardiac Distress Inventory cardiac rehabilitation Chinese psychometrics reliability resilience |
| title | Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong |
| title_full | Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong |
| title_short | Psychometric validation of the Cardiac Distress Inventory - Short Form among people with cardiac diseases in Hong Kong |
| title_sort | psychometric validation of the cardiac distress inventory short form among people with cardiac diseases in hong kong |
| topic | Cardiac Distress Inventory cardiac rehabilitation Chinese psychometrics reliability resilience |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1412264/full |
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