Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco

Introduction: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of West Nile Virus infection in the southern provinces of Morocco. Methodology: A total of 250 sera, collected during 2012 in the province of Dakhla, were analyzed by microneutralisation assay. Results: WNV-neutralizing anti...

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Main Authors: Hicham El Rhaffouli, Idriss Lahlou-Amine, Chafiqua Loutfi, Abdellilah Laraqui, Tahar Bajjou, Ouafaa Fassi-Fihri, Mehdi El Harrak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/3399
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author Hicham El Rhaffouli
Idriss Lahlou-Amine
Chafiqua Loutfi
Abdellilah Laraqui
Tahar Bajjou
Ouafaa Fassi-Fihri
Mehdi El Harrak
author_facet Hicham El Rhaffouli
Idriss Lahlou-Amine
Chafiqua Loutfi
Abdellilah Laraqui
Tahar Bajjou
Ouafaa Fassi-Fihri
Mehdi El Harrak
author_sort Hicham El Rhaffouli
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of West Nile Virus infection in the southern provinces of Morocco. Methodology: A total of 250 sera, collected during 2012 in the province of Dakhla, were analyzed by microneutralisation assay. Results: WNV-neutralizing antibodies were detected in 13 samples (5.2%). The participants with WNV-specific antibodies were significantly younger than the rest of the population (p = 0.009). The positivity rate was higher among women (6.3%) than men (3.6%) (p = 0.26). Conclusions: This is the first serological evidence of WNV infection among humans in the southern provinces of Morocco.
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issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-cc64644109fc445ba4dc495d266e8f332025-08-20T02:16:18ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802013-12-0171210.3855/jidc.3399Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of MoroccoHicham El Rhaffouli0Idriss Lahlou-Amine1Chafiqua Loutfi2Abdellilah Laraqui3Tahar Bajjou4Ouafaa Fassi-Fihri5Mehdi El Harrak6University Mohammed V-Souissi, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Biosafety Level 3 and Research Laboratory, Rabat, MoroccoUniversity Mohammed V-Souissi, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Biosafety Level 3 and Research Laboratory, Rabat, MoroccoLaboratoire Bio-Pharma, Rabat, MoroccoUniversity Mohammed V-Souissi, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Biosafety Level 3 and Research Laboratory, Rabat, MoroccoUniversity Mohammed V-Souissi, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Biosafety Level 3 and Research Laboratory, Rabat, MoroccoHassan 2 Agronomic and Veterinary Institute, Rabat, MoroccoLaboratoire Bio-Pharma, Rabat, MoroccoIntroduction: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of West Nile Virus infection in the southern provinces of Morocco. Methodology: A total of 250 sera, collected during 2012 in the province of Dakhla, were analyzed by microneutralisation assay. Results: WNV-neutralizing antibodies were detected in 13 samples (5.2%). The participants with WNV-specific antibodies were significantly younger than the rest of the population (p = 0.009). The positivity rate was higher among women (6.3%) than men (3.6%) (p = 0.26). Conclusions: This is the first serological evidence of WNV infection among humans in the southern provinces of Morocco. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/3399West Nile Virusserologyvirus-neutralization testWNV strain 96–111Morocco
spellingShingle Hicham El Rhaffouli
Idriss Lahlou-Amine
Chafiqua Loutfi
Abdellilah Laraqui
Tahar Bajjou
Ouafaa Fassi-Fihri
Mehdi El Harrak
Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
West Nile Virus
serology
virus-neutralization test
WNV strain 96–111
Morocco
title Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
title_full Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
title_fullStr Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
title_short Serological evidence of West Nile Virus infection among humans in the southern Provinces of Morocco
title_sort serological evidence of west nile virus infection among humans in the southern provinces of morocco
topic West Nile Virus
serology
virus-neutralization test
WNV strain 96–111
Morocco
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/3399
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