The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand

In this paper, a three-dimensional numerical parametric study was conducted to predict the deformation mechanism of a 20-storey building sitting on a (4 × 4) piled raft to an adjacent 25 m deep basement excavation. The influences of different excavation depths were investigated. An advanced hypoplas...

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Main Authors: Mukhtiar Ali Soomro, Naeem Mangi, Wen-Chieh Cheng, Dildar Ali Mangnejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8897507
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author Mukhtiar Ali Soomro
Naeem Mangi
Wen-Chieh Cheng
Dildar Ali Mangnejo
author_facet Mukhtiar Ali Soomro
Naeem Mangi
Wen-Chieh Cheng
Dildar Ali Mangnejo
author_sort Mukhtiar Ali Soomro
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a three-dimensional numerical parametric study was conducted to predict the deformation mechanism of a 20-storey building sitting on a (4 × 4) piled raft to an adjacent 25 m deep basement excavation. The influences of different excavation depths were investigated. An advanced hypoplastic sand model (which is capable of taking small-strain stiffness into account) was adopted to capture soil behaviour. The computed results revealed that excavation adjacent to a building resting on the piled raft caused significant settlement, differential settlement, lateral deflection, and interstorey drift in the building. With settlement due to working load (i.e., 4.8dp%), the total settlements of the building (7.8dp%) exceed the maximum allowable foundation settlement (i.e., 50 mm). In addition, substantial bending moment, shear forces, and changes in axial load distribution along pile length were induced. The findings from this study revealed that the building and pile responses are significantly influenced by the excavation depth.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cc46b3a02eae466c8964ed2778b822c72025-02-03T01:06:22ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88975078897507The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in SandMukhtiar Ali Soomro0Naeem Mangi1Wen-Chieh Cheng2Dildar Ali Mangnejo3Department of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science & Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science & Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, PakistanSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Campus, Khairpur Mirs, PakistanIn this paper, a three-dimensional numerical parametric study was conducted to predict the deformation mechanism of a 20-storey building sitting on a (4 × 4) piled raft to an adjacent 25 m deep basement excavation. The influences of different excavation depths were investigated. An advanced hypoplastic sand model (which is capable of taking small-strain stiffness into account) was adopted to capture soil behaviour. The computed results revealed that excavation adjacent to a building resting on the piled raft caused significant settlement, differential settlement, lateral deflection, and interstorey drift in the building. With settlement due to working load (i.e., 4.8dp%), the total settlements of the building (7.8dp%) exceed the maximum allowable foundation settlement (i.e., 50 mm). In addition, substantial bending moment, shear forces, and changes in axial load distribution along pile length were induced. The findings from this study revealed that the building and pile responses are significantly influenced by the excavation depth.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8897507
spellingShingle Mukhtiar Ali Soomro
Naeem Mangi
Wen-Chieh Cheng
Dildar Ali Mangnejo
The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
Advances in Civil Engineering
title The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
title_full The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
title_fullStr The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
title_short The Effects of Multipropped Deep Excavation-Induced Ground Movements on Adjacent High-Rise Building Founded on Piled Raft in Sand
title_sort effects of multipropped deep excavation induced ground movements on adjacent high rise building founded on piled raft in sand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8897507
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