Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade

<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The issue of high rates of abortion among Serbian women has been previously highlighted, yet its social underpinnings are still not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the lifetime use of and intention to use contraception among women after h...

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Main Authors: Tatjana Gazibara, Jovan Bila, Lidija Tulic, Natasa Maksimovic, Jadranka Maksimovic, Jelena Stojnic, Dragana Plavsa, Maja Miloradovic, Milos Radovic, Katarina Maksimovic, Jelena Dotlic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Medicina
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/12/1944
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author Tatjana Gazibara
Jovan Bila
Lidija Tulic
Natasa Maksimovic
Jadranka Maksimovic
Jelena Stojnic
Dragana Plavsa
Maja Miloradovic
Milos Radovic
Katarina Maksimovic
Jelena Dotlic
author_facet Tatjana Gazibara
Jovan Bila
Lidija Tulic
Natasa Maksimovic
Jadranka Maksimovic
Jelena Stojnic
Dragana Plavsa
Maja Miloradovic
Milos Radovic
Katarina Maksimovic
Jelena Dotlic
author_sort Tatjana Gazibara
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background and Objectives</i>: The issue of high rates of abortion among Serbian women has been previously highlighted, yet its social underpinnings are still not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the lifetime use of and intention to use contraception among women after having an abortion. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: A cross-sectional study was carried out from 2022 to 2024 at the Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia. The study participants were women who underwent induced abortions at the clinic. They filled in an anonymous questionnaire examining their demographic data, life-style and habits, medical history, lifetime use of contraception and intention to use contraception after their abortion. <i>Results</i>: A total of 433 women aged 16 to 49 years (mean age 32.0 years) participated in the study. In our sample, 81.1% of women had ever used contraception, with condoms being the most common, while 18.9% never used any contraception. Around 70% of women expressed the intention to use contraception post-abortion. Women who were of Serbian ethnicity, who had a higher level of education, who had no chronic illnesses and who already had multiple children were more likely to ever use contraception. Being of Serbian ethnicity, having higher education level and chronic illnesses and not smoking were associated with the intention to use contraception post-abortion. <i>Conclusions</i>: Most women who had abortions used contraception at least occasionally during their reproductive life and had the intention to start using it again. Therefore, women need to be continuously reminded by their gynecologists of contraception possibilities.
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spelling doaj-art-cc23808a78d94ef7a9f74dd068732fcd2025-08-20T02:56:59ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442024-11-016012194410.3390/medicina60121944Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in BelgradeTatjana Gazibara0Jovan Bila1Lidija Tulic2Natasa Maksimovic3Jadranka Maksimovic4Jelena Stojnic5Dragana Plavsa6Maja Miloradovic7Milos Radovic8Katarina Maksimovic9Jelena Dotlic10Institute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Public Health of Serbia “Dr Milan Jovanovic Batut”, 11211 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Hygiene and Medical Ecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The issue of high rates of abortion among Serbian women has been previously highlighted, yet its social underpinnings are still not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the lifetime use of and intention to use contraception among women after having an abortion. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: A cross-sectional study was carried out from 2022 to 2024 at the Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinical Center of Serbia. The study participants were women who underwent induced abortions at the clinic. They filled in an anonymous questionnaire examining their demographic data, life-style and habits, medical history, lifetime use of contraception and intention to use contraception after their abortion. <i>Results</i>: A total of 433 women aged 16 to 49 years (mean age 32.0 years) participated in the study. In our sample, 81.1% of women had ever used contraception, with condoms being the most common, while 18.9% never used any contraception. Around 70% of women expressed the intention to use contraception post-abortion. Women who were of Serbian ethnicity, who had a higher level of education, who had no chronic illnesses and who already had multiple children were more likely to ever use contraception. Being of Serbian ethnicity, having higher education level and chronic illnesses and not smoking were associated with the intention to use contraception post-abortion. <i>Conclusions</i>: Most women who had abortions used contraception at least occasionally during their reproductive life and had the intention to start using it again. Therefore, women need to be continuously reminded by their gynecologists of contraception possibilities.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/12/1944induced abortioncontraceptionintentionwomen
spellingShingle Tatjana Gazibara
Jovan Bila
Lidija Tulic
Natasa Maksimovic
Jadranka Maksimovic
Jelena Stojnic
Dragana Plavsa
Maja Miloradovic
Milos Radovic
Katarina Maksimovic
Jelena Dotlic
Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
Medicina
induced abortion
contraception
intention
women
title Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
title_full Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
title_fullStr Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
title_full_unstemmed Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
title_short Lifetime Practice and Intention to Use Contraception After Induced Abortion Among Serbian Women in Belgrade
title_sort lifetime practice and intention to use contraception after induced abortion among serbian women in belgrade
topic induced abortion
contraception
intention
women
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/12/1944
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