Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data

Brain structural magnetic resonance image (MRI) is a very useful way to learn about the structure and function of the brain. For doctors, finding and classifying brain tumor (BT) is a routine and difficult procedure. Digital image processing methods such as segmentation, classification, and pre-proc...

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Main Authors: Joice J Anish, D Ajitha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11036710/
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author Joice J Anish
D Ajitha
author_facet Joice J Anish
D Ajitha
author_sort Joice J Anish
collection DOAJ
description Brain structural magnetic resonance image (MRI) is a very useful way to learn about the structure and function of the brain. For doctors, finding and classifying brain tumor (BT) is a routine and difficult procedure. Digital image processing methods such as segmentation, classification, and pre-processing may assist medical practitioners in diagnosing certain forms of brain cancer, finding tumors, and observing small changes. In this paper, cutting-edge machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques are used to show how BT is currently being diagnosed with MRI images. This study is about the algorithms, datasets, and model designs that different researchers have utilized for classifying BT images. The study also looks at how well AI algorithms work now, what problems they face, and what possible research paths they could follow in the future. This study aims to keep experts up to date on the latest developments in this challenging area and get them interested in it again. BT classification using MR scans may be accomplished using computer-aided design (CAD) systems by using digital image processing techniques including segmentation, classification, and pre-processing. In this paper, we discuss the traditional ML and DL methods for detecting BT. This study takes a look at the present state of the art in methodology and may be used to create plans for successful diagnostics of additional brain diseases employing different MRI techniques.
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spelling doaj-art-cc14a232df9b4c03afd80b30e1a84c052025-08-20T03:16:45ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011311803311805410.1109/ACCESS.2025.357972711036710Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI DataJoice J Anish0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9115-1214D Ajitha1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2043-731XSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Software Systems, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaBrain structural magnetic resonance image (MRI) is a very useful way to learn about the structure and function of the brain. For doctors, finding and classifying brain tumor (BT) is a routine and difficult procedure. Digital image processing methods such as segmentation, classification, and pre-processing may assist medical practitioners in diagnosing certain forms of brain cancer, finding tumors, and observing small changes. In this paper, cutting-edge machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques are used to show how BT is currently being diagnosed with MRI images. This study is about the algorithms, datasets, and model designs that different researchers have utilized for classifying BT images. The study also looks at how well AI algorithms work now, what problems they face, and what possible research paths they could follow in the future. This study aims to keep experts up to date on the latest developments in this challenging area and get them interested in it again. BT classification using MR scans may be accomplished using computer-aided design (CAD) systems by using digital image processing techniques including segmentation, classification, and pre-processing. In this paper, we discuss the traditional ML and DL methods for detecting BT. This study takes a look at the present state of the art in methodology and may be used to create plans for successful diagnostics of additional brain diseases employing different MRI techniques.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11036710/Machine learningdeep learningimage processingbrain MRIclassificationtumor detection
spellingShingle Joice J Anish
D Ajitha
Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
IEEE Access
Machine learning
deep learning
image processing
brain MRI
classification
tumor detection
title Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
title_full Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
title_fullStr Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
title_short Exploring the State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Data
title_sort exploring the state of the art algorithms for brain tumor classification using mri data
topic Machine learning
deep learning
image processing
brain MRI
classification
tumor detection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11036710/
work_keys_str_mv AT joicejanish exploringthestateoftheartalgorithmsforbraintumorclassificationusingmridata
AT dajitha exploringthestateoftheartalgorithmsforbraintumorclassificationusingmridata