Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme

To obtain high quality final products, biomolecules can be exposed in production lines to stress factors such as heating, stirring and multiple surfaces contact before their commercialization. These factors can induce stability and efficacy loss. In this work, the antibacterial activity of lysozyme...

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Main Authors: de Espindola, Ariane, Miron, Simona M., Dutournié, Patrick, Ponche, Arnaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Chimie
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.217/
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author de Espindola, Ariane
Miron, Simona M.
Dutournié, Patrick
Ponche, Arnaud
author_facet de Espindola, Ariane
Miron, Simona M.
Dutournié, Patrick
Ponche, Arnaud
author_sort de Espindola, Ariane
collection DOAJ
description To obtain high quality final products, biomolecules can be exposed in production lines to stress factors such as heating, stirring and multiple surfaces contact before their commercialization. These factors can induce stability and efficacy loss. In this work, the antibacterial activity of lysozyme (LSZ), a protein used as antibiotic which acts by disrupting the bacterial cell wall, was studied after two operations: heating and ultrafiltration. Antibacterial activity after extreme stress factors is expected to decrease due to conformational changes in the protein molecule. It was observed that ultrafiltration can promote an activity decrease proportional to the applied transmembrane pressure of a non-treated lysozyme. However, when a thermally treated lysozyme (90 °C) was filtered, no additional effect was observed due to the pore passage, independently of the applied pressure.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Académie des sciences
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series Comptes Rendus. Chimie
spelling doaj-art-cbf333995a2749f0867d38c927153f902025-02-07T13:37:38ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Chimie1878-15432023-01-0126S114515210.5802/crchim.21710.5802/crchim.217Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozymede Espindola, Ariane0Miron, Simona M.1Dutournié, Patrick2Ponche, Arnaud3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-2896Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse, Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS IS2M UMR 7361, 3 bis rue A. Werner, 68098 Mulhouse Cedex, France; Université de Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse, Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS IS2M UMR 7361, 3 bis rue A. Werner, 68098 Mulhouse Cedex, France; Université de Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse, Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS IS2M UMR 7361, 3 bis rue A. Werner, 68098 Mulhouse Cedex, France; Université de Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse, Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS IS2M UMR 7361, 3 bis rue A. Werner, 68098 Mulhouse Cedex, France; Université de Strasbourg, FranceTo obtain high quality final products, biomolecules can be exposed in production lines to stress factors such as heating, stirring and multiple surfaces contact before their commercialization. These factors can induce stability and efficacy loss. In this work, the antibacterial activity of lysozyme (LSZ), a protein used as antibiotic which acts by disrupting the bacterial cell wall, was studied after two operations: heating and ultrafiltration. Antibacterial activity after extreme stress factors is expected to decrease due to conformational changes in the protein molecule. It was observed that ultrafiltration can promote an activity decrease proportional to the applied transmembrane pressure of a non-treated lysozyme. However, when a thermally treated lysozyme (90 °C) was filtered, no additional effect was observed due to the pore passage, independently of the applied pressure.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.217/UltrafiltrationLysozymeAntibacterialDenaturationProcessing
spellingShingle de Espindola, Ariane
Miron, Simona M.
Dutournié, Patrick
Ponche, Arnaud
Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
Comptes Rendus. Chimie
Ultrafiltration
Lysozyme
Antibacterial
Denaturation
Processing
title Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
title_full Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
title_fullStr Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
title_short Ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
title_sort ultrafiltration operational conditions influence in the antibacterial activity of native and thermally treated lysozyme
topic Ultrafiltration
Lysozyme
Antibacterial
Denaturation
Processing
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.217/
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AT mironsimonam ultrafiltrationoperationalconditionsinfluenceintheantibacterialactivityofnativeandthermallytreatedlysozyme
AT dutourniepatrick ultrafiltrationoperationalconditionsinfluenceintheantibacterialactivityofnativeandthermallytreatedlysozyme
AT ponchearnaud ultrafiltrationoperationalconditionsinfluenceintheantibacterialactivityofnativeandthermallytreatedlysozyme