Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia

The paper is devoted to the analysis of legal sources regulating the activity of pharmaceutical employees from the 19th century up to the present period. In particular, the regulation of activity of pharmaceutical employees began with adoption of the Medical Statute of 1857, which establishes lia...

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Main Author: D.A. Gusamova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2019-02-01
Series:Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-1-17.html
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author D.A. Gusamova
author_facet D.A. Gusamova
author_sort D.A. Gusamova
collection DOAJ
description The paper is devoted to the analysis of legal sources regulating the activity of pharmaceutical employees from the 19th century up to the present period. In particular, the regulation of activity of pharmaceutical employees began with adoption of the Medical Statute of 1857, which establishes liability for its violation according to the “Charter on Criminal and Correctional Punishments” of 1845. Subsequently, the Charter was amended following the adoption of the Statute on Punishments Enforced by Justice of the Peace in 1864. In the Soviet period, the liability for crimes on the market on pharmaceuticals was not subject to intensive regulation. Based on the works of modern scholars, the conclusion has been made that the adoption of the Criminal Code in 1996 favored the development of the sub-branch of pharmaceutical criminal law and the adoption of new articles into the Criminal Code associated with the ratification of the Medicrime Convention created the basis of pharmaceutical criminal law. The results of the study demonstrate that the legislator should have placed all regulations on crimes related to the illegal trafficking of medical products and medicines into a separate chapter on crimes against public health, and then, when modernizing the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, singled out a separate chapter “Crimes in the Sphere of Trafficking of Medicinal Products and Medicines” within the section “Crimes against Public Health”.
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series Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
spelling doaj-art-cbbad9bcf8d041c2b7d13ae1e47262ca2025-08-20T02:56:28ZengKazan Federal UniversityУченые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки2541-77382500-21712019-02-01161119920510.26907/2541-7738.2019.1.199-205Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in RussiaD.A. Gusamova0Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaThe paper is devoted to the analysis of legal sources regulating the activity of pharmaceutical employees from the 19th century up to the present period. In particular, the regulation of activity of pharmaceutical employees began with adoption of the Medical Statute of 1857, which establishes liability for its violation according to the “Charter on Criminal and Correctional Punishments” of 1845. Subsequently, the Charter was amended following the adoption of the Statute on Punishments Enforced by Justice of the Peace in 1864. In the Soviet period, the liability for crimes on the market on pharmaceuticals was not subject to intensive regulation. Based on the works of modern scholars, the conclusion has been made that the adoption of the Criminal Code in 1996 favored the development of the sub-branch of pharmaceutical criminal law and the adoption of new articles into the Criminal Code associated with the ratification of the Medicrime Convention created the basis of pharmaceutical criminal law. The results of the study demonstrate that the legislator should have placed all regulations on crimes related to the illegal trafficking of medical products and medicines into a separate chapter on crimes against public health, and then, when modernizing the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, singled out a separate chapter “Crimes in the Sphere of Trafficking of Medicinal Products and Medicines” within the section “Crimes against Public Health”.https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-1-17.htmlpharmaceutical activitymedical activitymedicinal productsmedical devicesliabilityharm to healthcauses of death
spellingShingle D.A. Gusamova
Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
pharmaceutical activity
medical activity
medicinal products
medical devices
liability
harm to health
causes of death
title Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
title_full Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
title_fullStr Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
title_full_unstemmed Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
title_short Development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in Russia
title_sort development of the institution of criminal liability for abuses on the pharmaceutical market in russia
topic pharmaceutical activity
medical activity
medicinal products
medical devices
liability
harm to health
causes of death
url https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-1-17.html
work_keys_str_mv AT dagusamova developmentoftheinstitutionofcriminalliabilityforabusesonthepharmaceuticalmarketinrussia