Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones

Given increasingly complex threats, adapting surveillance approaches to meet the necessary security levels is essential. The aim of this paper is to develop a surveillance architecture based on autonomous mechatronic systems (mobile robots and drones) designed to secure areas of strategic interest,...

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Main Authors: Alexandru Vlăsceanu, Mihai Avram, Victor Constantin, Edgar Moraru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/918
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author Alexandru Vlăsceanu
Mihai Avram
Victor Constantin
Edgar Moraru
author_facet Alexandru Vlăsceanu
Mihai Avram
Victor Constantin
Edgar Moraru
author_sort Alexandru Vlăsceanu
collection DOAJ
description Given increasingly complex threats, adapting surveillance approaches to meet the necessary security levels is essential. The aim of this paper is to develop a surveillance architecture based on autonomous mechatronic systems (mobile robots and drones) designed to secure areas of strategic interest, covering a predefined space while providing enhanced security at minimal costs. Designing such a system is challenging due to the need for continuous monitoring, raising issues around autonomy, as well as the design of the navigation and command and control systems. This paper presents key surveillance systems, demonstrating their efficiency and further development potential. This paper discusses the steps taken to enable a team of autonomous mobile robots to monitor a known indoor location by using a specialized positioning system. Steps are taken to deploy, implement, and configure the said indoor global positioning system (GPS). Among those steps, a study is performed by attaching one of the mobile beacons to a linear axis and moving said axis to known points. This position is read by both the axis and the positioning system, and the results are compared.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cbb9cf31477048bb90e58fda2a1cf1ba2025-01-24T13:21:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115291810.3390/app15020918Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding ZonesAlexandru Vlăsceanu0Mihai Avram1Victor Constantin2Edgar Moraru3Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaGiven increasingly complex threats, adapting surveillance approaches to meet the necessary security levels is essential. The aim of this paper is to develop a surveillance architecture based on autonomous mechatronic systems (mobile robots and drones) designed to secure areas of strategic interest, covering a predefined space while providing enhanced security at minimal costs. Designing such a system is challenging due to the need for continuous monitoring, raising issues around autonomy, as well as the design of the navigation and command and control systems. This paper presents key surveillance systems, demonstrating their efficiency and further development potential. This paper discusses the steps taken to enable a team of autonomous mobile robots to monitor a known indoor location by using a specialized positioning system. Steps are taken to deploy, implement, and configure the said indoor global positioning system (GPS). Among those steps, a study is performed by attaching one of the mobile beacons to a linear axis and moving said axis to known points. This position is read by both the axis and the positioning system, and the results are compared.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/918indoor positioningautonomous mechatronic systemsmart surveillance
spellingShingle Alexandru Vlăsceanu
Mihai Avram
Victor Constantin
Edgar Moraru
Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
Applied Sciences
indoor positioning
autonomous mechatronic system
smart surveillance
title Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
title_full Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
title_fullStr Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
title_full_unstemmed Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
title_short Research on Indoor Positioning Systems and Autonomous Mechatronic Systems for Surveillance of Intrabuilding Zones
title_sort research on indoor positioning systems and autonomous mechatronic systems for surveillance of intrabuilding zones
topic indoor positioning
autonomous mechatronic system
smart surveillance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/918
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