From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong

Municipal solid waste (MSW) is a growing problem worldwide posing a variety of environmental and human health impacts. Despite recycling being one major strategy to alleviate MSW production, the effectiveness of recycling has been equivocally dependent on local policy implementation and citizen envi...

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Main Authors: Teressa H. C. Chan, Tin Yan Hui, Janet K. Y. Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Recycling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/9/6/110
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author Teressa H. C. Chan
Tin Yan Hui
Janet K. Y. Chan
author_facet Teressa H. C. Chan
Tin Yan Hui
Janet K. Y. Chan
author_sort Teressa H. C. Chan
collection DOAJ
description Municipal solid waste (MSW) is a growing problem worldwide posing a variety of environmental and human health impacts. Despite recycling being one major strategy to alleviate MSW production, the effectiveness of recycling has been equivocally dependent on local policy implementation and citizen environmental behavior. To enhance recycling effectiveness in Hong Kong, the government has established Green@Community, a unified community-based network for recycling and public environmental education. Since its establishment, the number of visitors to and the amount of recyclable materials collected at the network increased steadily over time. Our study is the very first to investigate the effectiveness of this territory-wide recycling network. Through a questionnaire survey, we found that respondents’ recycling traits were stronger if they have accrued gift tokens through participating in recycling activities. Visiting a Green@Community facility could also enhance knowledge of the types of acceptable recyclables, and respondents who had visited a Green@Community facility agreed that education and publicity could increase the recycling rate in Hong Kong. These findings highlighted the effectiveness and uniqueness of this community-based recycling network, its role in raising recycling knowledge, and its implications for policymakers and urban planners of densely populated cities to leverage society’s recycling participation, but also called for more efforts on developing, promoting, and incentivizing the usage of such a network to further enhance recycling and alleviate MSW production in Hong Kong.
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spelling doaj-art-cbb72e4a7b7c4a0aabbc68b59bc853c92025-08-20T02:43:50ZengMDPI AGRecycling2313-43212024-11-019611010.3390/recycling9060110From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong KongTeressa H. C. Chan0Tin Yan Hui1Janet K. Y. Chan2School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaMunicipal solid waste (MSW) is a growing problem worldwide posing a variety of environmental and human health impacts. Despite recycling being one major strategy to alleviate MSW production, the effectiveness of recycling has been equivocally dependent on local policy implementation and citizen environmental behavior. To enhance recycling effectiveness in Hong Kong, the government has established Green@Community, a unified community-based network for recycling and public environmental education. Since its establishment, the number of visitors to and the amount of recyclable materials collected at the network increased steadily over time. Our study is the very first to investigate the effectiveness of this territory-wide recycling network. Through a questionnaire survey, we found that respondents’ recycling traits were stronger if they have accrued gift tokens through participating in recycling activities. Visiting a Green@Community facility could also enhance knowledge of the types of acceptable recyclables, and respondents who had visited a Green@Community facility agreed that education and publicity could increase the recycling rate in Hong Kong. These findings highlighted the effectiveness and uniqueness of this community-based recycling network, its role in raising recycling knowledge, and its implications for policymakers and urban planners of densely populated cities to leverage society’s recycling participation, but also called for more efforts on developing, promoting, and incentivizing the usage of such a network to further enhance recycling and alleviate MSW production in Hong Kong.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/9/6/110community-based recyclingenvironmenteconomic incentivespublic awareness
spellingShingle Teressa H. C. Chan
Tin Yan Hui
Janet K. Y. Chan
From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
Recycling
community-based recycling
environment
economic incentives
public awareness
title From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
title_full From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
title_fullStr From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
title_full_unstemmed From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
title_short From Trash to Treasure: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Green@Community Recycling Network in Hong Kong
title_sort from trash to treasure assessing the effectiveness of the green community recycling network in hong kong
topic community-based recycling
environment
economic incentives
public awareness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/9/6/110
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