Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer

This research conducts a thorough bioinformatics examination to explore the possible function of Aldose Reductase (AKR1B1) in Triple - Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). AKR1B1 displays heterogeneous expression patterns across various cancer types, with notably elevated levels in multiple malignancies s...

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Main Authors: Xiong Jing, Liao Xinghua, Liu Yimeng, Wang Jincheng, Fu Yufeng, Jiang Shu, Guo Hongshan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_02023.pdf
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author Xiong Jing
Liao Xinghua
Liu Yimeng
Wang Jincheng
Fu Yufeng
Jiang Shu
Guo Hongshan
author_facet Xiong Jing
Liao Xinghua
Liu Yimeng
Wang Jincheng
Fu Yufeng
Jiang Shu
Guo Hongshan
author_sort Xiong Jing
collection DOAJ
description This research conducts a thorough bioinformatics examination to explore the possible function of Aldose Reductase (AKR1B1) in Triple - Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). AKR1B1 displays heterogeneous expression patterns across various cancer types, with notably elevated levels in multiple malignancies such as bladder urothelial carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, and esophageal carcinoma, yet exhibiting lower expression in breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA). Utilizing the UALCAN and Human Protein Atlas (HPA) databases, a detailed analysis of AKR1B1 in BRCA reveals its distinct expression profile. Significantly, our results imply that AKR1B1 could act as a prospective biomarker in triple - negative breast cancer (TNBC). This is due to its connection with survival results and its co - expression network within this specific cancer subtype. Additionally, we delve into the complex interplay between AKR1B1 and the tumor immune microenvironment. We emphasize its notable link with CD8+ T cells and macrophages. Protein network analysis identifies key proteins interacting with AKR1B1, and experimental validation demonstrates the efficacy of curcumin in inhibiting the proliferation of TNBC cells, thereby suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent targeting AKR1B1. This study establishes a foundational understanding of AKR1B1’s role in TNBC and paves the way for future experimental validation and therapeutic explorations.
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issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-cbae7f5906e346eab18bb0b1744e4b812025-08-20T03:53:51ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011740202310.1051/bioconf/202517402023bioconf_icbb2025_02023Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancerXiong Jing0Liao Xinghua1Liu Yimeng2Wang Jincheng3Fu Yufeng4Jiang Shu5Guo Hongshan6Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Life Sciences and Health, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyThis research conducts a thorough bioinformatics examination to explore the possible function of Aldose Reductase (AKR1B1) in Triple - Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). AKR1B1 displays heterogeneous expression patterns across various cancer types, with notably elevated levels in multiple malignancies such as bladder urothelial carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, and esophageal carcinoma, yet exhibiting lower expression in breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA). Utilizing the UALCAN and Human Protein Atlas (HPA) databases, a detailed analysis of AKR1B1 in BRCA reveals its distinct expression profile. Significantly, our results imply that AKR1B1 could act as a prospective biomarker in triple - negative breast cancer (TNBC). This is due to its connection with survival results and its co - expression network within this specific cancer subtype. Additionally, we delve into the complex interplay between AKR1B1 and the tumor immune microenvironment. We emphasize its notable link with CD8+ T cells and macrophages. Protein network analysis identifies key proteins interacting with AKR1B1, and experimental validation demonstrates the efficacy of curcumin in inhibiting the proliferation of TNBC cells, thereby suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent targeting AKR1B1. This study establishes a foundational understanding of AKR1B1’s role in TNBC and paves the way for future experimental validation and therapeutic explorations.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_02023.pdf
spellingShingle Xiong Jing
Liao Xinghua
Liu Yimeng
Wang Jincheng
Fu Yufeng
Jiang Shu
Guo Hongshan
Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
BIO Web of Conferences
title Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
title_full Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
title_fullStr Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
title_short Prognostic Potential of AKR1B1 in triple-negative breast cancer
title_sort prognostic potential of akr1b1 in triple negative breast cancer
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/25/bioconf_icbb2025_02023.pdf
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AT wangjincheng prognosticpotentialofakr1b1intriplenegativebreastcancer
AT fuyufeng prognosticpotentialofakr1b1intriplenegativebreastcancer
AT jiangshu prognosticpotentialofakr1b1intriplenegativebreastcancer
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