Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting

Introduction Vertigo, dizziness and balance problems (VDB) as well as osteoarthritis (OA) are among the health conditions with the greatest impact on mobility and social participation in older adults. Patients with VDB and OA were shown to benefit from specialised care such as vestibular rehabilitat...

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Main Authors: Daniela Koller, Eva Grill, Lars Schwettmann, Benedict Katzenberger, Martin Weigl, Alexander Paulus, Sara Pedron, Sebastian Fuchs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2021-12-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/12/e051915.full
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author Daniela Koller
Eva Grill
Lars Schwettmann
Benedict Katzenberger
Martin Weigl
Alexander Paulus
Sara Pedron
Sebastian Fuchs
author_facet Daniela Koller
Eva Grill
Lars Schwettmann
Benedict Katzenberger
Martin Weigl
Alexander Paulus
Sara Pedron
Sebastian Fuchs
author_sort Daniela Koller
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Vertigo, dizziness and balance problems (VDB) as well as osteoarthritis (OA) are among the health conditions with the greatest impact on mobility and social participation in older adults. Patients with VDB and OA were shown to benefit from specialised care such as vestibular rehabilitation therapy or joint replacement. However, these effects are not permanent and seem to disappear over time. One important reason might be a decreasing adherence to therapy recommendations. Findings from behavioural economics (BE) can help to shed light on individual effects on adherence behaviour and long-term outcomes of VDB and OA.Objective Based on insights from BE concepts (ie, self-efficacy, intention, and time and risk preferences), MobilE-TRA 2 investigates the determinants of functioning and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) 3 and 12 months after discharge from total hip replacement (THR)/total knee replacement (TKR) in patients with OA and after interdisciplinary evaluation for VDB.Methods and analysis MobilE-TRA 2 is a longitudinal observational study with data collection in two specialised tertiary care centres at the university hospital in Munich, Germany between 2020 and 2023. Patients aged 60 and older presenting for their first THR/TKR or interdisciplinary evaluation of VDB at Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) hospital will be recruited for study participation. Three and twelve months after baseline assessment, all patients will receive a follow-up questionnaire. Mixed-effect regression models will be used to examine BE concepts as determinants of adherence, HRQoL and functioning.Ethics and dissemination The study was approved by the ethics committee at the medical faculty of the LMU Munich under the number 20-727. Results will be published in scientific, peer-reviewed journals and at national and international conferences. Findings will also be disseminated via newsletters, the project website and a regional conference for representatives of local and national authorities.
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spelling doaj-art-cba02d96f5d746b09bd2b5ba967f2e672025-08-20T01:59:21ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552021-12-01111210.1136/bmjopen-2021-051915Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care settingDaniela Koller0Eva Grill1Lars Schwettmann2Benedict Katzenberger3Martin Weigl4Alexander Paulus5Sara Pedron6Sebastian Fuchs7Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, GermanyInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, GermanyInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Center Munich German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, GermanyPettenkofer School of Public Health, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich, University Hospital Munich, Munchen, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital Munich, Munich, GermanyInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Center Munich German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany5Innovation Center Basel, Roche, SwitzerlandIntroduction Vertigo, dizziness and balance problems (VDB) as well as osteoarthritis (OA) are among the health conditions with the greatest impact on mobility and social participation in older adults. Patients with VDB and OA were shown to benefit from specialised care such as vestibular rehabilitation therapy or joint replacement. However, these effects are not permanent and seem to disappear over time. One important reason might be a decreasing adherence to therapy recommendations. Findings from behavioural economics (BE) can help to shed light on individual effects on adherence behaviour and long-term outcomes of VDB and OA.Objective Based on insights from BE concepts (ie, self-efficacy, intention, and time and risk preferences), MobilE-TRA 2 investigates the determinants of functioning and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) 3 and 12 months after discharge from total hip replacement (THR)/total knee replacement (TKR) in patients with OA and after interdisciplinary evaluation for VDB.Methods and analysis MobilE-TRA 2 is a longitudinal observational study with data collection in two specialised tertiary care centres at the university hospital in Munich, Germany between 2020 and 2023. Patients aged 60 and older presenting for their first THR/TKR or interdisciplinary evaluation of VDB at Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) hospital will be recruited for study participation. Three and twelve months after baseline assessment, all patients will receive a follow-up questionnaire. Mixed-effect regression models will be used to examine BE concepts as determinants of adherence, HRQoL and functioning.Ethics and dissemination The study was approved by the ethics committee at the medical faculty of the LMU Munich under the number 20-727. Results will be published in scientific, peer-reviewed journals and at national and international conferences. Findings will also be disseminated via newsletters, the project website and a regional conference for representatives of local and national authorities.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/12/e051915.full
spellingShingle Daniela Koller
Eva Grill
Lars Schwettmann
Benedict Katzenberger
Martin Weigl
Alexander Paulus
Sara Pedron
Sebastian Fuchs
Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
BMJ Open
title Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
title_full Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
title_fullStr Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
title_full_unstemmed Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
title_short Behavioural and patient-individual determinants of quality of life, functioning and physical activity in older adults (MobilE-TRA 2): study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
title_sort behavioural and patient individual determinants of quality of life functioning and physical activity in older adults mobile tra 2 study protocol of an observational cohort study in a tertiary care setting
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/12/e051915.full
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