Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate

A human life demand set to emerge in the future is the achievement of sustainability by maintaining a comfortable indoor environment without excessive reliance on energy-consuming air conditioners. The major research processes in this study are: (1) measuring indoor air quality and thermal comfort t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rong Chen, Wen-Pei Sung, Hung-Chang Chang, Yi-Rou Chi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/367283
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551834516979712
author Rong Chen
Wen-Pei Sung
Hung-Chang Chang
Yi-Rou Chi
author_facet Rong Chen
Wen-Pei Sung
Hung-Chang Chang
Yi-Rou Chi
author_sort Rong Chen
collection DOAJ
description A human life demand set to emerge in the future is the achievement of sustainability by maintaining a comfortable indoor environment without excessive reliance on energy-consuming air conditioners. The major research processes in this study are: (1) measuring indoor air quality and thermal comfort to evaluate the comfort of an indoor environment; (2) implementing questionnaire survey analysis to explore people’s environmental self-perceptions and conducting a meta-analysis of the measurement results for air quality and physical aspects; and (3) constructing an indoor monitoring and management system. The experimental and analysis results of this research reveal that most of the office occupants preferred a cooler environment with a lower temperature. Additionally, because the summers in Taiwan are humid and hot, the occupants of an indoor space tend to feel uncomfortable because of the high humidity and poor indoor air quality. Therefore, Variable Air Volume (VAV), two air intakes, and exhaust plant are installed to improve indoor environment. After improvement, a lower temperature (approximately 21.2–23.9°C) indirectly reduces humidity, thereby making the occupants comfortable. Increasing air velocity to 0.1~0.15 m/s, the carbon dioxide concentrations decrease below the requirement of the WHO. Ninety-five percent of the workers corresponded to the standard comfort zone after this improvement.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb99f56cc4254c4c8788a5f2dd106eb0
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-cb99f56cc4254c4c8788a5f2dd106eb02025-02-03T06:00:21ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/367283367283Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid ClimateRong Chen0Wen-Pei Sung1Hung-Chang Chang2Yi-Rou Chi3College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Wuyi University, Wuyi, Fujian 354300, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 411, TaiwanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu 300, TaiwanDepartment of Landscape Architecture, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 411, TaiwanA human life demand set to emerge in the future is the achievement of sustainability by maintaining a comfortable indoor environment without excessive reliance on energy-consuming air conditioners. The major research processes in this study are: (1) measuring indoor air quality and thermal comfort to evaluate the comfort of an indoor environment; (2) implementing questionnaire survey analysis to explore people’s environmental self-perceptions and conducting a meta-analysis of the measurement results for air quality and physical aspects; and (3) constructing an indoor monitoring and management system. The experimental and analysis results of this research reveal that most of the office occupants preferred a cooler environment with a lower temperature. Additionally, because the summers in Taiwan are humid and hot, the occupants of an indoor space tend to feel uncomfortable because of the high humidity and poor indoor air quality. Therefore, Variable Air Volume (VAV), two air intakes, and exhaust plant are installed to improve indoor environment. After improvement, a lower temperature (approximately 21.2–23.9°C) indirectly reduces humidity, thereby making the occupants comfortable. Increasing air velocity to 0.1~0.15 m/s, the carbon dioxide concentrations decrease below the requirement of the WHO. Ninety-five percent of the workers corresponded to the standard comfort zone after this improvement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/367283
spellingShingle Rong Chen
Wen-Pei Sung
Hung-Chang Chang
Yi-Rou Chi
Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
The Scientific World Journal
title Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
title_full Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
title_fullStr Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
title_full_unstemmed Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
title_short Applying Outdoor Environment to Develop Health, Comfort, and Energy Saving in the Office in Hot-Humid Climate
title_sort applying outdoor environment to develop health comfort and energy saving in the office in hot humid climate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/367283
work_keys_str_mv AT rongchen applyingoutdoorenvironmenttodevelophealthcomfortandenergysavingintheofficeinhothumidclimate
AT wenpeisung applyingoutdoorenvironmenttodevelophealthcomfortandenergysavingintheofficeinhothumidclimate
AT hungchangchang applyingoutdoorenvironmenttodevelophealthcomfortandenergysavingintheofficeinhothumidclimate
AT yirouchi applyingoutdoorenvironmenttodevelophealthcomfortandenergysavingintheofficeinhothumidclimate