Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children
We examined the independent association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and insulin resistance (IR) among obese Latino children (N=113; 7–15 years) who were enrolled in a community-based obesity intervention. Baseline information on physical activity was gathered by self-report...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Obesity |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516350 |
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author | Nazrat Mirza Matilde Palmer Johanna O'Connell Loretta DiPietro |
author_facet | Nazrat Mirza Matilde Palmer Johanna O'Connell Loretta DiPietro |
author_sort | Nazrat Mirza |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We examined the independent association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and insulin resistance (IR) among obese Latino children (N=113; 7–15 years) who were enrolled in a community-based obesity intervention. Baseline information on physical activity was gathered by self-report. Clinical assessments of body composition, resting energy expenditure (REE), as well as glucose and insulin responses to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were performed after an overnight fast. Insulin resistance was defined as a 2 h insulin concentration >57 μU·mL-1. We observed that those obese children who met the 2008 Guidelines for MVPA (≥60 min/day) experienced a significantly lower odds of IR compared with those not meeting the Guidelines (OR=0.29; 95% CI: (0.10–0.92)) and these findings were independent of age, sex, pubertal stage, acculturation, fasting insulin, and 2 h glucose concentrations. Efforts to promote 60 min or more of daily MVPA among children from ethnic minority and high-risk communities should assume primary public health importance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cb7e3e685e3543039b388701ffed51cb |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-0708 2090-0716 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Journal of Obesity |
spelling | doaj-art-cb7e3e685e3543039b388701ffed51cb2025-02-03T05:46:58ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162012-01-01201210.1155/2012/516350516350Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino ChildrenNazrat Mirza0Matilde Palmer1Johanna O'Connell2Loretta DiPietro3Department of Pediatrics, Children’s National Medical Center, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Children’s National Medical Center, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USADepartment of Exercise Science, School of Public Health and Health Services, The George Washington University Medical Center, 817 23rd Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052, USADepartment of Exercise Science, School of Public Health and Health Services, The George Washington University Medical Center, 817 23rd Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052, USAWe examined the independent association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and insulin resistance (IR) among obese Latino children (N=113; 7–15 years) who were enrolled in a community-based obesity intervention. Baseline information on physical activity was gathered by self-report. Clinical assessments of body composition, resting energy expenditure (REE), as well as glucose and insulin responses to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were performed after an overnight fast. Insulin resistance was defined as a 2 h insulin concentration >57 μU·mL-1. We observed that those obese children who met the 2008 Guidelines for MVPA (≥60 min/day) experienced a significantly lower odds of IR compared with those not meeting the Guidelines (OR=0.29; 95% CI: (0.10–0.92)) and these findings were independent of age, sex, pubertal stage, acculturation, fasting insulin, and 2 h glucose concentrations. Efforts to promote 60 min or more of daily MVPA among children from ethnic minority and high-risk communities should assume primary public health importance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516350 |
spellingShingle | Nazrat Mirza Matilde Palmer Johanna O'Connell Loretta DiPietro Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children Journal of Obesity |
title | Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children |
title_full | Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children |
title_fullStr | Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children |
title_full_unstemmed | Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children |
title_short | Independent Benefits of Meeting the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines to Insulin Resistance in Obese Latino Children |
title_sort | independent benefits of meeting the 2008 physical activity guidelines to insulin resistance in obese latino children |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516350 |
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