Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum)
The fruit fly Bactrocera spp. is the main pest other than Thrips in red chilies, which can reduce plant productivity by 30-60%, so that a specific method of handling this pest is needed. This study examines the application of conventional and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies to fruit fly...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Brawijaya
2021-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of Experimental Life Science |
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| Online Access: | https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/429 |
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| author | Wildan Muhlison Nanang Tri Haryadi Agung Sih Kurnianto Bugar Syarif Ahmada |
| author_facet | Wildan Muhlison Nanang Tri Haryadi Agung Sih Kurnianto Bugar Syarif Ahmada |
| author_sort | Wildan Muhlison |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The fruit fly Bactrocera spp. is the main pest other than Thrips in red chilies, which can reduce plant productivity by 30-60%, so that a specific method of handling this pest is needed. This study examines the application of conventional and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies to fruit fly populations in red chili cultivation (Capsicum annuum). Observation of fruit fly population used the comparative method with methyl eugenol traps and incubation of infected fruit. Determination of the research sample based on purposive sampling method and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The test parameters were the fruit fly population indicated by the host's density and hosts' availability in the applied IPM and conventional treatments. The results showed that the fruit fly species encountered were dominated by B. dorsalis with a percentage of 98.18% and B. carambola 1.82%. The fruit fly population's fluctuation in IPM and conventional treatments were significantly different, as evidenced by a one-way variance test at a significance level of 99%. The population of fruit flies in the IPM concept was 547 flies, while the conventional concept was 1546 flies. The percentage of fruit fly population in red chili plants with IPM treatment was 48% smaller than conventional treatments. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cb7cd86b7ea8468990f3aa318228218c |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2087-2852 2338-1655 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | University of Brawijaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Experimental Life Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-cb7cd86b7ea8468990f3aa318228218c2025-08-20T02:31:26ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Experimental Life Science2087-28522338-16552021-02-011111014https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2021.011.01.03Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum)Wildan Muhlison0Nanang Tri Haryadi1Agung Sih Kurnianto2Bugar Syarif Ahmada3Universitas JemberUniversitas BrawijayaUniversitas JemberUniversitas JemberThe fruit fly Bactrocera spp. is the main pest other than Thrips in red chilies, which can reduce plant productivity by 30-60%, so that a specific method of handling this pest is needed. This study examines the application of conventional and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies to fruit fly populations in red chili cultivation (Capsicum annuum). Observation of fruit fly population used the comparative method with methyl eugenol traps and incubation of infected fruit. Determination of the research sample based on purposive sampling method and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The test parameters were the fruit fly population indicated by the host's density and hosts' availability in the applied IPM and conventional treatments. The results showed that the fruit fly species encountered were dominated by B. dorsalis with a percentage of 98.18% and B. carambola 1.82%. The fruit fly population's fluctuation in IPM and conventional treatments were significantly different, as evidenced by a one-way variance test at a significance level of 99%. The population of fruit flies in the IPM concept was 547 flies, while the conventional concept was 1546 flies. The percentage of fruit fly population in red chili plants with IPM treatment was 48% smaller than conventional treatments.https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/429bactrocera spp.ipmpopulationred chilies |
| spellingShingle | Wildan Muhlison Nanang Tri Haryadi Agung Sih Kurnianto Bugar Syarif Ahmada Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) Journal of Experimental Life Science bactrocera spp. ipm population red chilies |
| title | Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) |
| title_full | Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) |
| title_fullStr | Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) |
| title_short | Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategy on The Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Red Chili Cultivation (Capsicum Annuum) |
| title_sort | study of integrated pest management strategy on the population of fruit flies bactrocera spp in red chili cultivation capsicum annuum |
| topic | bactrocera spp. ipm population red chilies |
| url | https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/429 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT wildanmuhlison studyofintegratedpestmanagementstrategyonthepopulationoffruitfliesbactrocerasppinredchilicultivationcapsicumannuum AT nanangtriharyadi studyofintegratedpestmanagementstrategyonthepopulationoffruitfliesbactrocerasppinredchilicultivationcapsicumannuum AT agungsihkurnianto studyofintegratedpestmanagementstrategyonthepopulationoffruitfliesbactrocerasppinredchilicultivationcapsicumannuum AT bugarsyarifahmada studyofintegratedpestmanagementstrategyonthepopulationoffruitfliesbactrocerasppinredchilicultivationcapsicumannuum |