Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach

Abstract Cryptocurrency has gained popularity as a potential new global payment method. It has the potential to be faster, cheaper, and more secure than existing payment networks, making it a game-changer in the global economy. However, more research is needed to identify the factors driving cryptoc...

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Main Authors: K. Kajol, Srijanani Devarakonda, Ranjit Singh, H. Kent Baker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-025-00757-0
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author K. Kajol
Srijanani Devarakonda
Ranjit Singh
H. Kent Baker
author_facet K. Kajol
Srijanani Devarakonda
Ranjit Singh
H. Kent Baker
author_sort K. Kajol
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cryptocurrency has gained popularity as a potential new global payment method. It has the potential to be faster, cheaper, and more secure than existing payment networks, making it a game-changer in the global economy. However, more research is needed to identify the factors driving cryptocurrency adoption and understand its impact. We use social network analysis (SNA) to identify the influencing factors and reveal the impact of each on cryptocurrency adoption. Our analysis initially revealed 44 influential factors, which were later reduced to 25 factors, each exerting a different influence. Based on the SNA, we classify these factors into highly, moderately, and least influential categories. Discomfort and optimism are the most influential determinants of adoption. Moderately influential factors include trust, risk, relative advantage, social influence, and perceived behavioral control. Price/value, facilitating conditions, compatibility, and usefulness are the least influential. The factors affecting cryptocurrency adoption are interdependent. Our findings can help policymakers understand the factors influencing cryptocurrency adoption and aid in developing appropriate legal frameworks for cryptocurrency use.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-cb7b09b58f004387822bf3ae1256b3c42025-02-09T12:51:10ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302025-02-0111112510.1186/s40854-025-00757-0Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approachK. Kajol0Srijanani Devarakonda1Ranjit Singh2H. Kent Baker3Department of Management Studies, Indian Institute of Information Technology AllahabadVignana Jyothi Institute of ManagementDepartment of Management Studies, Indian Institute of Information Technology AllahabadAmerican University, Kogod School of BusinessAbstract Cryptocurrency has gained popularity as a potential new global payment method. It has the potential to be faster, cheaper, and more secure than existing payment networks, making it a game-changer in the global economy. However, more research is needed to identify the factors driving cryptocurrency adoption and understand its impact. We use social network analysis (SNA) to identify the influencing factors and reveal the impact of each on cryptocurrency adoption. Our analysis initially revealed 44 influential factors, which were later reduced to 25 factors, each exerting a different influence. Based on the SNA, we classify these factors into highly, moderately, and least influential categories. Discomfort and optimism are the most influential determinants of adoption. Moderately influential factors include trust, risk, relative advantage, social influence, and perceived behavioral control. Price/value, facilitating conditions, compatibility, and usefulness are the least influential. The factors affecting cryptocurrency adoption are interdependent. Our findings can help policymakers understand the factors influencing cryptocurrency adoption and aid in developing appropriate legal frameworks for cryptocurrency use.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-025-00757-0CryptocurrencySocial network analysis (SNA)Systematic reviewDelphi technique
spellingShingle K. Kajol
Srijanani Devarakonda
Ranjit Singh
H. Kent Baker
Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
Financial Innovation
Cryptocurrency
Social network analysis (SNA)
Systematic review
Delphi technique
title Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
title_full Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
title_fullStr Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
title_full_unstemmed Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
title_short Drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency: a social network analysis approach
title_sort drivers influencing the adoption of cryptocurrency a social network analysis approach
topic Cryptocurrency
Social network analysis (SNA)
Systematic review
Delphi technique
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-025-00757-0
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