Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts

Many recent studies in evolutionary biology have expanded and refined definitions of biological evolution and natural selection. Current evolutionary models incorporate different adaptive and non-adaptive processes based on molecular genetic changes and how DNA is modified over time in un...

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Main Authors: Andre J. van Wijnen, Eric Lewallen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2024-05-01
Series:Academia Biology
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/120101061/Natural_Selection_and_Evolution_Evolving_Concepts
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author Andre J. van Wijnen
Eric Lewallen
author_facet Andre J. van Wijnen
Eric Lewallen
author_sort Andre J. van Wijnen
collection DOAJ
description Many recent studies in evolutionary biology have expanded and refined definitions of biological evolution and natural selection. Current evolutionary models incorporate different adaptive and non-adaptive processes based on molecular genetic changes and how DNA is modified over time in unicellular species, or in germline versus somatic cells in metazoan species. Cogent arguments can be raised for the view that natural selection should be considered a biological law, consistent with quantitative mathematical equations that describe the fitness of individuals, as well as variations within and among populations. Evolution is an overarching framework that incorporates the laws of natural selection and clarifies why phenotypic variation can increase in prevalence and result in species adaptations. The conceptual framework for biological evolution incorporates many cohesive principles that collectively have a predictive value. This framework will continue to evolve with improvements in high-resolution technologies that enable us to examine both adaptive and non-adaptive changes that drive biological phenotypes.
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spelling doaj-art-cb669f54740b4c109d2be98ffeec0f972025-02-11T00:41:43ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Biology2837-40102024-05-012210.20935/AcadBiol6245Natural selection and evolution: evolving conceptsAndre J. van Wijnen0Eric Lewallen1Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.Department of Biological Sciences, Hampton University, Hampton, VA, 23668, USA. Many recent studies in evolutionary biology have expanded and refined definitions of biological evolution and natural selection. Current evolutionary models incorporate different adaptive and non-adaptive processes based on molecular genetic changes and how DNA is modified over time in unicellular species, or in germline versus somatic cells in metazoan species. Cogent arguments can be raised for the view that natural selection should be considered a biological law, consistent with quantitative mathematical equations that describe the fitness of individuals, as well as variations within and among populations. Evolution is an overarching framework that incorporates the laws of natural selection and clarifies why phenotypic variation can increase in prevalence and result in species adaptations. The conceptual framework for biological evolution incorporates many cohesive principles that collectively have a predictive value. This framework will continue to evolve with improvements in high-resolution technologies that enable us to examine both adaptive and non-adaptive changes that drive biological phenotypes.https://www.academia.edu/120101061/Natural_Selection_and_Evolution_Evolving_Concepts
spellingShingle Andre J. van Wijnen
Eric Lewallen
Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
Academia Biology
title Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
title_full Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
title_fullStr Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
title_full_unstemmed Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
title_short Natural selection and evolution: evolving concepts
title_sort natural selection and evolution evolving concepts
url https://www.academia.edu/120101061/Natural_Selection_and_Evolution_Evolving_Concepts
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