Influencing Factors of P/S Wave Velocity Ratio and Gas-Water Identification in Tight Sand Reservoir

Velocity ratio of P/S wave plays an important role in gas-bearing property evaluation of the tight sand. With the emergence of water-producing wells in the study area, the first layer of Jurassic Shaximiao formation of F area, the property of fluid has changed from gas to gas-water, and there are so...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LI Quan, WANG Yuexiang, LI Xu, XIA Xiaoyong, WU Yanhui, GAO Feng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology 2023-10-01
Series:Cejing jishu
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Online Access:https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5527
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Summary:Velocity ratio of P/S wave plays an important role in gas-bearing property evaluation of the tight sand. With the emergence of water-producing wells in the study area, the first layer of Jurassic Shaximiao formation of F area, the property of fluid has changed from gas to gas-water, and there are some water zones of high-resistance, which leads to the low coincidence rate of both the basic value method of P/S wave velocity ratio and the resistivity method in judging gas-bearing property. Through numerical simulation and P-wave and S-wave experiments of the cores in formation conditions, the deficiency of the single P/S wave velocity ratio in gas-water identification is discussed, in other words, it is affected by the coupling of lithology, physical properties and saturation. Based on the experimental data, a saturation estimation model of the inversion of fluid bulk modulus based on Gassmann equation is also given. This model has a certain effect in the identification of the water zones of high-resistance in tight sand, and as a non-electrical method it shows the advantages of identifying the fluid property of reservoir with the attribute of difficult resistivity.
ISSN:1004-1338