Salvage after Retroperitoneal Kidney Allograft Torsion

Torsion of a transplanted kidney into the retroperitoneal space is a rare occurrence, with only three other reported cases. Failure after kidney transplantation is caused by surgical, immunological, and infective complications. Torsion is a complication that poses a serious risk of ischemic graft fa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justin M. Greco, David C. Mulligan, Peter S. Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Transplantation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8024598
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Torsion of a transplanted kidney into the retroperitoneal space is a rare occurrence, with only three other reported cases. Failure after kidney transplantation is caused by surgical, immunological, and infective complications. Torsion is a complication that poses a serious risk of ischemic graft failure, and, if suspected, sonographic evaluation helps ascertain the diagnosis. Here, we present the case of a 69-year-old transplant recipient whose routine postoperative ultrasound confirmed vessel patency, however subsequently developed clinical signs of renal allograft compromise. Repeat ultrasound showed signs of vascular compromise and the patient was emergently re-explored. Torsion of the renal allograft about its pedicle was encountered and corrected by manual detorsion and nephropexy to the retroperitoneal wall. Clinicians should recognize pedicle torsion as a potential cause of renal allograft failure and the role of nephropexy in its management.
ISSN:2090-6943
2090-6951