Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study

Background: Sexual function is the result of a complex relationship between the body and the mind. It can be affected by various dimensions of health, including spiritual health. In this study, we aimed to assess sexual function and its relationship with spiritual health and religious attitude in Ir...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahra Yazdanpanahi, Zahra Beygi, Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian, Zahra Saheb Karam, Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_50461_adbe1428b7f25fae921195eba5bd17ce.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850177439406227456
author Zahra Yazdanpanahi
Zahra Beygi
Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian
Zahra Saheb Karam
Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha
author_facet Zahra Yazdanpanahi
Zahra Beygi
Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian
Zahra Saheb Karam
Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha
author_sort Zahra Yazdanpanahi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sexual function is the result of a complex relationship between the body and the mind. It can be affected by various dimensions of health, including spiritual health. In this study, we aimed to assess sexual function and its relationship with spiritual health and religious attitude in Iranian women.Methods: The present descriptive, analytical research was carried out on 514 women in reproductive age, who had referred to the health centers of Shiraz, Iran, from February to September 2015. The participants were required to complete the Religious Attitude Scale, Spirituality Well-being Scale, and Female Sexual Function Index. The psychometric properties of these questionnaires were assessed in Iran. SPSS version 22 was used to analyze the collected data, and a P-value lower than 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant.Results: The mean score of spiritual health was significantly higher in women with a healthy sexual function compared to those with sexual dysfunction (P=0.03). Also, we found a significant relationship between spiritual health and sexual desire (P=0.007) and sexual satisfaction(P=0.03). A significant relationship was also observed between religious health and sexual satisfaction(P=0.03). Besides, the results indicated a significant association between existential health and sexual desire(P=0.002), sexual arousal(P=0.003), and pain(P=0.03). A significant relationship was observed between religious attitude and sexual function(P<0.001).Conclusion: Given that sexual function is one of the basic components of women’s health in reproductive age that needs special attention. It seems that for improving it, taking effective measures such as paying attention to women’s spiritual health can have positive effects on their sexual function.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb5787b73cae42e3bd61da821382fa8c
institution OA Journals
issn 2345-2218
2345-3893
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System
spelling doaj-art-cb5787b73cae42e3bd61da821382fa8c2025-08-20T02:18:58ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System2345-22182345-38932024-10-0112442643310.30476/jhsss.2023.99080.178150461Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive StudyZahra Yazdanpanahi0Zahra Beygi1Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian2Zahra Saheb Karam3Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha4Maternal–fetal Medicine Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Maybod, IranDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranCommunity Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground: Sexual function is the result of a complex relationship between the body and the mind. It can be affected by various dimensions of health, including spiritual health. In this study, we aimed to assess sexual function and its relationship with spiritual health and religious attitude in Iranian women.Methods: The present descriptive, analytical research was carried out on 514 women in reproductive age, who had referred to the health centers of Shiraz, Iran, from February to September 2015. The participants were required to complete the Religious Attitude Scale, Spirituality Well-being Scale, and Female Sexual Function Index. The psychometric properties of these questionnaires were assessed in Iran. SPSS version 22 was used to analyze the collected data, and a P-value lower than 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant.Results: The mean score of spiritual health was significantly higher in women with a healthy sexual function compared to those with sexual dysfunction (P=0.03). Also, we found a significant relationship between spiritual health and sexual desire (P=0.007) and sexual satisfaction(P=0.03). A significant relationship was also observed between religious health and sexual satisfaction(P=0.03). Besides, the results indicated a significant association between existential health and sexual desire(P=0.002), sexual arousal(P=0.003), and pain(P=0.03). A significant relationship was observed between religious attitude and sexual function(P<0.001).Conclusion: Given that sexual function is one of the basic components of women’s health in reproductive age that needs special attention. It seems that for improving it, taking effective measures such as paying attention to women’s spiritual health can have positive effects on their sexual function.https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_50461_adbe1428b7f25fae921195eba5bd17ce.pdfreligionsexual dysfunctionspiritualityfemaleiran
spellingShingle Zahra Yazdanpanahi
Zahra Beygi
Seyedeh Zohre Sajadian
Zahra Saheb Karam
Mahboubeh Hajifoghaha
Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System
religion
sexual dysfunction
spirituality
female
iran
title Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
title_full Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
title_fullStr Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
title_short Investigation of Sexual Function and Its Relationship with Spiritual Health and Religious Attitude in Iranian Women: A Descriptive Study
title_sort investigation of sexual function and its relationship with spiritual health and religious attitude in iranian women a descriptive study
topic religion
sexual dysfunction
spirituality
female
iran
url https://jhsss.sums.ac.ir/article_50461_adbe1428b7f25fae921195eba5bd17ce.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zahrayazdanpanahi investigationofsexualfunctionanditsrelationshipwithspiritualhealthandreligiousattitudeiniranianwomenadescriptivestudy
AT zahrabeygi investigationofsexualfunctionanditsrelationshipwithspiritualhealthandreligiousattitudeiniranianwomenadescriptivestudy
AT seyedehzohresajadian investigationofsexualfunctionanditsrelationshipwithspiritualhealthandreligiousattitudeiniranianwomenadescriptivestudy
AT zahrasahebkaram investigationofsexualfunctionanditsrelationshipwithspiritualhealthandreligiousattitudeiniranianwomenadescriptivestudy
AT mahboubehhajifoghaha investigationofsexualfunctionanditsrelationshipwithspiritualhealthandreligiousattitudeiniranianwomenadescriptivestudy