Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display

Integral imaging three-dimensional (3D) display provides quasi-continuous viewpoints within a certain viewing angle. A single human eye can obtain several parallax images corresponding to the viewpoints. In this paper, we studied the effect of viewpoints received by a single human eye on the accommo...

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Main Authors: Cong Chen, Huan Deng, Fei-Yan Zhong, Qing-Lin Ji, Qiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091080/
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author Cong Chen
Huan Deng
Fei-Yan Zhong
Qing-Lin Ji
Qiang Li
author_facet Cong Chen
Huan Deng
Fei-Yan Zhong
Qing-Lin Ji
Qiang Li
author_sort Cong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Integral imaging three-dimensional (3D) display provides quasi-continuous viewpoints within a certain viewing angle. A single human eye can obtain several parallax images corresponding to the viewpoints. In this paper, we studied the effect of viewpoints received by a single human eye on the accommodation response when viewing the 3D image reconstructed by integral imaging 3D display. We analyzed the viewpoints distribution of an integral imaging 3D display and the correspondence relationship between the viewpoints and pixels information in elemental image array. In the experiment, the accommodation responses of human eyes when viewing the 3D image with different viewpoint quantities and dimensions are measured. The statistical results reveal that the more viewpoints received by a single human eye, the closer the accommodation response of the 3D image is to that of the real target. This tendency is obvious when the viewpoint quantity reduces from 10 × 10 to 6 × 6. For situations of 2 × 2 and 1 × 1 viewpoint, the accommodation response is unstable and different from the real target. When considering the viewpoint dimensions, two-dimensional viewpoints can provide a more natural accommodation response than one-dimensional viewpoints do. For the one-dimensional viewpoint situation, the horizontal arranged viewpoints and vertical arranged viewpoints have no statistical discrepancy.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-cb4beab991aa4bbc8987151c153e0f572025-08-20T03:32:33ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-0112311410.1109/JPHOT.2020.29935759091080Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D DisplayCong Chen0Huan Deng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-4643Fei-Yan Zhong2Qing-Lin Ji3Qiang Li4College of Electronics and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaIntegral imaging three-dimensional (3D) display provides quasi-continuous viewpoints within a certain viewing angle. A single human eye can obtain several parallax images corresponding to the viewpoints. In this paper, we studied the effect of viewpoints received by a single human eye on the accommodation response when viewing the 3D image reconstructed by integral imaging 3D display. We analyzed the viewpoints distribution of an integral imaging 3D display and the correspondence relationship between the viewpoints and pixels information in elemental image array. In the experiment, the accommodation responses of human eyes when viewing the 3D image with different viewpoint quantities and dimensions are measured. The statistical results reveal that the more viewpoints received by a single human eye, the closer the accommodation response of the 3D image is to that of the real target. This tendency is obvious when the viewpoint quantity reduces from 10 × 10 to 6 × 6. For situations of 2 × 2 and 1 × 1 viewpoint, the accommodation response is unstable and different from the real target. When considering the viewpoint dimensions, two-dimensional viewpoints can provide a more natural accommodation response than one-dimensional viewpoints do. For the one-dimensional viewpoint situation, the horizontal arranged viewpoints and vertical arranged viewpoints have no statistical discrepancy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091080/Integral imaging 3D displayviewpoint quantityaccommodation response
spellingShingle Cong Chen
Huan Deng
Fei-Yan Zhong
Qing-Lin Ji
Qiang Li
Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
IEEE Photonics Journal
Integral imaging 3D display
viewpoint quantity
accommodation response
title Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
title_full Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
title_fullStr Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
title_short Effect of Viewpoints on the Accommodation Response in Integral Imaging 3D Display
title_sort effect of viewpoints on the accommodation response in integral imaging 3d display
topic Integral imaging 3D display
viewpoint quantity
accommodation response
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091080/
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AT qinglinji effectofviewpointsontheaccommodationresponseinintegralimaging3ddisplay
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