A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters

The emergence of intelligent control strategies has made optimization techniques essential for the precise control of DC converters. This study aims to enhance the performance of the Four-Switch Buck–Boost (FSBB) converter through control system optimization. Backpropagation neural networks (BPNNs)...

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Main Authors: Luoyao Ren, Dazhi Wang, Xin Yan, Yupeng Zhang, Jiaxing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Actuators
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/11/464
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author Luoyao Ren
Dazhi Wang
Xin Yan
Yupeng Zhang
Jiaxing Wang
author_facet Luoyao Ren
Dazhi Wang
Xin Yan
Yupeng Zhang
Jiaxing Wang
author_sort Luoyao Ren
collection DOAJ
description The emergence of intelligent control strategies has made optimization techniques essential for the precise control of DC converters. This study aims to enhance the performance of the Four-Switch Buck–Boost (FSBB) converter through control system optimization. Backpropagation neural networks (BPNNs) have been widely used for optimizing proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers. To further improve the FSBB control system, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is employed to optimize the BPNN, reducing dynamic response time and enhancing robustness. Despite these advantages, the PSO method still suffers from limitations, such as slow convergence and poor stability. To address these challenges, chaotic optimization algorithms are integrated with BPNN. The chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm enhances the global search capability, enabling a faster system response and minimizing overvoltage. This hybrid CPSO-BPNN approach refines the optimization process, leading to more precise control of the FSBB converter. The simulation results show that the CPSO-BPNN-PID controller reaches a steady state more quickly and exhibits superior performance compared to traditional PID controllers.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb34f80b62514a60923a0180541c99b8
institution OA Journals
issn 2076-0825
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Actuators
spelling doaj-art-cb34f80b62514a60923a0180541c99b82025-08-20T01:53:42ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252024-11-01131146410.3390/act13110464A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost ConvertersLuoyao Ren0Dazhi Wang1Xin Yan2Yupeng Zhang3Jiaxing Wang4College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaThe emergence of intelligent control strategies has made optimization techniques essential for the precise control of DC converters. This study aims to enhance the performance of the Four-Switch Buck–Boost (FSBB) converter through control system optimization. Backpropagation neural networks (BPNNs) have been widely used for optimizing proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers. To further improve the FSBB control system, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is employed to optimize the BPNN, reducing dynamic response time and enhancing robustness. Despite these advantages, the PSO method still suffers from limitations, such as slow convergence and poor stability. To address these challenges, chaotic optimization algorithms are integrated with BPNN. The chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm enhances the global search capability, enabling a faster system response and minimizing overvoltage. This hybrid CPSO-BPNN approach refines the optimization process, leading to more precise control of the FSBB converter. The simulation results show that the CPSO-BPNN-PID controller reaches a steady state more quickly and exhibits superior performance compared to traditional PID controllers.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/11/464neural networkadaptive controlfour-switch buck–boostCPSC
spellingShingle Luoyao Ren
Dazhi Wang
Xin Yan
Yupeng Zhang
Jiaxing Wang
A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
Actuators
neural network
adaptive control
four-switch buck–boost
CPSC
title A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
title_full A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
title_fullStr A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
title_short A Novel Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Network PID Controller for Four-Switch Buck–Boost Converters
title_sort novel chaotic particle swarm optimized backpropagation neural network pid controller for four switch buck boost converters
topic neural network
adaptive control
four-switch buck–boost
CPSC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/13/11/464
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