Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen

A 42-year-old male patient presented with intermittent abdominal pain and gastrointestinal discomfort present for 4 years. Work-up included ultrasound and computed tomography, which identified a fat-containing splenic mass 5.6 cm in size. Due to recurrent symptoms, the patient sought medical care ag...

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Main Authors: Jonathan A. Nitz, Jeremy Huckleby, Elise H. Hwang, Melissa G. Medina, Samuel J. Pera, Sonia T. Orcutt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839178
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author Jonathan A. Nitz
Jeremy Huckleby
Elise H. Hwang
Melissa G. Medina
Samuel J. Pera
Sonia T. Orcutt
author_facet Jonathan A. Nitz
Jeremy Huckleby
Elise H. Hwang
Melissa G. Medina
Samuel J. Pera
Sonia T. Orcutt
author_sort Jonathan A. Nitz
collection DOAJ
description A 42-year-old male patient presented with intermittent abdominal pain and gastrointestinal discomfort present for 4 years. Work-up included ultrasound and computed tomography, which identified a fat-containing splenic mass 5.6 cm in size. Due to recurrent symptoms, the patient sought medical care again. Subsequent images showed an increase in size to 7.6 cm, which was concerning for neoplasm. This was removed via open splenectomy, which was challenging due to intra-abdominal adhesions despite never having had any abdominal surgery. The patient’s recovery was uncomplicated. Pathologic assessment indicated that the mass was a myelolipoma. Extra-adrenal myelolipomas are rare and typically found within the retroperitoneum but are extremely rare within the spleen. This case report adds the 6th such case to the literature and demonstrates the need for it to remain in the differential diagnosis of patients with fatty splenic masses, as well as that splenectomy is an appropriate treatment.
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series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-cb2d4d24e33a42879afd863fa52261142025-08-20T03:23:38ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88391788839178Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the SpleenJonathan A. Nitz0Jeremy Huckleby1Elise H. Hwang2Melissa G. Medina3Samuel J. Pera4Sonia T. Orcutt5Department of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USAA 42-year-old male patient presented with intermittent abdominal pain and gastrointestinal discomfort present for 4 years. Work-up included ultrasound and computed tomography, which identified a fat-containing splenic mass 5.6 cm in size. Due to recurrent symptoms, the patient sought medical care again. Subsequent images showed an increase in size to 7.6 cm, which was concerning for neoplasm. This was removed via open splenectomy, which was challenging due to intra-abdominal adhesions despite never having had any abdominal surgery. The patient’s recovery was uncomplicated. Pathologic assessment indicated that the mass was a myelolipoma. Extra-adrenal myelolipomas are rare and typically found within the retroperitoneum but are extremely rare within the spleen. This case report adds the 6th such case to the literature and demonstrates the need for it to remain in the differential diagnosis of patients with fatty splenic masses, as well as that splenectomy is an appropriate treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839178
spellingShingle Jonathan A. Nitz
Jeremy Huckleby
Elise H. Hwang
Melissa G. Medina
Samuel J. Pera
Sonia T. Orcutt
Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
Case Reports in Surgery
title Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
title_full Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
title_fullStr Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
title_full_unstemmed Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
title_short Symptomatic Extra-Adrenal Myelolipoma in the Spleen
title_sort symptomatic extra adrenal myelolipoma in the spleen
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839178
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