Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame

Reinforced concrete, a flexible building material, enjoys worldwide acceptance. Yet, its environmental footprint, especially regarding steel production, is substantial. The extensive mining of iron ore contributes to global warming, prompting the quest for greener alternatives. Bamboo fibre and car...

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Main Authors: S.O Odeyemi, M.A Olawale, M.O Adisa, O.D Atoyebi, Z.T Giwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Amar Telidji of Laghouat 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Building Materials and Structures
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Online Access:http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/3952
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author S.O Odeyemi
M.A Olawale
M.O Adisa
O.D Atoyebi
Z.T Giwa
author_facet S.O Odeyemi
M.A Olawale
M.O Adisa
O.D Atoyebi
Z.T Giwa
author_sort S.O Odeyemi
collection DOAJ
description Reinforced concrete, a flexible building material, enjoys worldwide acceptance. Yet, its environmental footprint, especially regarding steel production, is substantial. The extensive mining of iron ore contributes to global warming, prompting the quest for greener alternatives. Bamboo fibre and carbon fibre were employed in sustainable industrial and construction practices to fulfill tensile requirements in reinforced concrete, effectively managing lateral loads on structural elements. This study aims to compare numerically the deflection resistance of portal frames reinforced with steel, bamboo fibre, and carbon fibre polymers using Abaqus version 6.14. The replacement of steel with carbon fibre within the portal frame exhibited comparable effectiveness to that of utilizing steel, whereas the introduction of bamboo fibre was observed to yield relatively diminished efficacy. However, differences between the results for steel, bamboo fibre, and carbon fibre are minimal, and carbon fibre performs similarly to steel. The maximum lateral movement values are 2.43 mm for steel, 2.68 mm for bamboo fibre, and 2.39 mm for carbon fibre.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2353-0057
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher University Amar Telidji of Laghouat
record_format Article
series Journal of Building Materials and Structures
spelling doaj-art-cb1cba8f60ac4d219ba292fdd28028812025-01-27T21:00:33ZengUniversity Amar Telidji of LaghouatJournal of Building Materials and Structures2353-00572024-06-0111110.34118/jbms.v11i1.3952Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal FrameS.O Odeyemi 0M.A Olawale 1M.O Adisa 2O.D Atoyebi 3Z.T Giwa 4Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University Malete, NigeriaDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University Malete, NigeriaDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University Malete, NigeriaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State. NigeriaDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University Malete, Nigeria Reinforced concrete, a flexible building material, enjoys worldwide acceptance. Yet, its environmental footprint, especially regarding steel production, is substantial. The extensive mining of iron ore contributes to global warming, prompting the quest for greener alternatives. Bamboo fibre and carbon fibre were employed in sustainable industrial and construction practices to fulfill tensile requirements in reinforced concrete, effectively managing lateral loads on structural elements. This study aims to compare numerically the deflection resistance of portal frames reinforced with steel, bamboo fibre, and carbon fibre polymers using Abaqus version 6.14. The replacement of steel with carbon fibre within the portal frame exhibited comparable effectiveness to that of utilizing steel, whereas the introduction of bamboo fibre was observed to yield relatively diminished efficacy. However, differences between the results for steel, bamboo fibre, and carbon fibre are minimal, and carbon fibre performs similarly to steel. The maximum lateral movement values are 2.43 mm for steel, 2.68 mm for bamboo fibre, and 2.39 mm for carbon fibre. http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/3952Abaqusbamboo fibrecarbon fibreconcretedeflectionsteel
spellingShingle S.O Odeyemi
M.A Olawale
M.O Adisa
O.D Atoyebi
Z.T Giwa
Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
Journal of Building Materials and Structures
Abaqus
bamboo fibre
carbon fibre
concrete
deflection
steel
title Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
title_full Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
title_fullStr Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
title_full_unstemmed Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
title_short Deflection-Based Numerical Evaluation of Steel, Bamboo Fibre, and Carbon Fibre Polymer Reinforced Portal Frame
title_sort deflection based numerical evaluation of steel bamboo fibre and carbon fibre polymer reinforced portal frame
topic Abaqus
bamboo fibre
carbon fibre
concrete
deflection
steel
url http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/3952
work_keys_str_mv AT soodeyemi deflectionbasednumericalevaluationofsteelbamboofibreandcarbonfibrepolymerreinforcedportalframe
AT maolawale deflectionbasednumericalevaluationofsteelbamboofibreandcarbonfibrepolymerreinforcedportalframe
AT moadisa deflectionbasednumericalevaluationofsteelbamboofibreandcarbonfibrepolymerreinforcedportalframe
AT odatoyebi deflectionbasednumericalevaluationofsteelbamboofibreandcarbonfibrepolymerreinforcedportalframe
AT ztgiwa deflectionbasednumericalevaluationofsteelbamboofibreandcarbonfibrepolymerreinforcedportalframe