Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease with an increasing prevalence, affecting general and oral health, with several oral manifestations. A bidirectional effect of diabetes and periodontal diseases has been reported by many researchers. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate publ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azizah Bin Mubayrik, Aseel Al Mutairi, Haifa Al Mutairi, Aljoharah Bin Osseil, Norah Al Shahwan, Hanan Al Sohaibani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2019-01-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390521930094X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850195199654887424
author Azizah Bin Mubayrik
Aseel Al Mutairi
Haifa Al Mutairi
Aljoharah Bin Osseil
Norah Al Shahwan
Hanan Al Sohaibani
author_facet Azizah Bin Mubayrik
Aseel Al Mutairi
Haifa Al Mutairi
Aljoharah Bin Osseil
Norah Al Shahwan
Hanan Al Sohaibani
author_sort Azizah Bin Mubayrik
collection DOAJ
description Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease with an increasing prevalence, affecting general and oral health, with several oral manifestations. A bidirectional effect of diabetes and periodontal diseases has been reported by many researchers. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate public awareness and knowledge of the association between DM and oral health among public living in Saudi. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was done in Saudi Arabia to determine knowledge, attitudes, and awareness to assess public regarding knowledge of DM-related oral health. Questionnaire was designed and distributed in local Language to a convenient sample group through social media outlets. Results: One hundred-ninety completed questionnaires. Our study findings indicated a general awareness of the association between DM and oral health but demonstrated a lack of awareness concerning some oral diseases related with DM. 134 out 190 participants (70.5 per cent) of the respondents confirmed that DM had a negative effect on oral health, and 46.9 per cent considered periodontal disease to have a negative effect on glycemic control. There was a reasonable knowledge concerning DM-related oral manifestations. In contrast, one third of the respondents considered it possible to treat patients with DM and with a blood glucose below 3.9 mmol/Which indicated that they think a low blood glucose level has good prognosis and 43.7 per cent agreed that patients with DM should take antibiotics after tooth extraction, while 33.7 per cent of respondents agreed that antibiotics should be administered prior to tooth extraction. These are important considerations for early diagnosis and onset management of oral disease. Conclusion: These findings indicate the need for targeted and specific health information education. They also support a greater need for collaboration between physicians and dentists.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb1a303cccbf4e7fbbdf24d14963d898
institution OA Journals
issn 1013-9052
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Saudi Dental Journal
spelling doaj-art-cb1a303cccbf4e7fbbdf24d14963d8982025-08-20T02:13:48ZengSpringerSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522019-01-0131S510.1016/j.sdentj.2019.01.016Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral healthAzizah Bin Mubayrik0Aseel Al Mutairi1Haifa Al Mutairi2Aljoharah Bin Osseil3Norah Al Shahwan4Hanan Al Sohaibani5Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIntern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaBackground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease with an increasing prevalence, affecting general and oral health, with several oral manifestations. A bidirectional effect of diabetes and periodontal diseases has been reported by many researchers. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate public awareness and knowledge of the association between DM and oral health among public living in Saudi. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was done in Saudi Arabia to determine knowledge, attitudes, and awareness to assess public regarding knowledge of DM-related oral health. Questionnaire was designed and distributed in local Language to a convenient sample group through social media outlets. Results: One hundred-ninety completed questionnaires. Our study findings indicated a general awareness of the association between DM and oral health but demonstrated a lack of awareness concerning some oral diseases related with DM. 134 out 190 participants (70.5 per cent) of the respondents confirmed that DM had a negative effect on oral health, and 46.9 per cent considered periodontal disease to have a negative effect on glycemic control. There was a reasonable knowledge concerning DM-related oral manifestations. In contrast, one third of the respondents considered it possible to treat patients with DM and with a blood glucose below 3.9 mmol/Which indicated that they think a low blood glucose level has good prognosis and 43.7 per cent agreed that patients with DM should take antibiotics after tooth extraction, while 33.7 per cent of respondents agreed that antibiotics should be administered prior to tooth extraction. These are important considerations for early diagnosis and onset management of oral disease. Conclusion: These findings indicate the need for targeted and specific health information education. They also support a greater need for collaboration between physicians and dentists.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390521930094X
spellingShingle Azizah Bin Mubayrik
Aseel Al Mutairi
Haifa Al Mutairi
Aljoharah Bin Osseil
Norah Al Shahwan
Hanan Al Sohaibani
Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
Saudi Dental Journal
title Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
title_full Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
title_fullStr Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
title_full_unstemmed Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
title_short Public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
title_sort public knowledge and awareness of the effect of diabetes mellitus on oral health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390521930094X
work_keys_str_mv AT azizahbinmubayrik publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth
AT aseelalmutairi publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth
AT haifaalmutairi publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth
AT aljoharahbinosseil publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth
AT norahalshahwan publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth
AT hananalsohaibani publicknowledgeandawarenessoftheeffectofdiabetesmellitusonoralhealth