Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review

Limitation of standard coagulation tests in early detection of coagulopathy leads to empirical decision-making for the management of the coagulopathy, which in many cases is accompanied by improper transfusion. Some studies have investigated the role of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in reduc...

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Main Authors: Elham Khalaf-Adeli, Fatemeh Tobeyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-07-01
Series:Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_18_23
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author Elham Khalaf-Adeli
Fatemeh Tobeyani
author_facet Elham Khalaf-Adeli
Fatemeh Tobeyani
author_sort Elham Khalaf-Adeli
collection DOAJ
description Limitation of standard coagulation tests in early detection of coagulopathy leads to empirical decision-making for the management of the coagulopathy, which in many cases is accompanied by improper transfusion. Some studies have investigated the role of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in reducing the need for blood products in different clinical conditions, which have been associated with different results. Whether ROTEM as a point of care test reduces the need for transfusion in all clinical settings is still a question. A brief introduction of methodology of ROTEM and its role in patient blood management (PBM) approach is explored in this review. Search was performed to find literature describing ROTEM applied for decrease in transfusion requirements. Specific search terms were “Thromboelastometry,” “ROTEM,” “Cardiac surgical procedures,” “Trauma,” “wounds and injuries” “Liver transplantation,” “obstetric” “Transfusion,” and “PBM.” we reached to 75 publications for this review after application of our search strategy. The number of publications in the field of obstetric was insufficient for review and conclusion. The available evidence supports the helpfulness of ROTEM test in reducing the need for blood transfusions in surgery or trauma. However, it is need to further investigation to evaluate the benefit and efficacy of ROTEM in other medical conditions such as obstetric hemorrhage.
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institution Kabale University
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1998-3565
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
spelling doaj-art-cb18f34d8e8a46aca4f2d2c729590d832025-08-20T04:02:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Transfusion Science0973-62471998-35652025-07-0119113013710.4103/ajts.ajts_18_23Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative reviewElham Khalaf-AdeliFatemeh TobeyaniLimitation of standard coagulation tests in early detection of coagulopathy leads to empirical decision-making for the management of the coagulopathy, which in many cases is accompanied by improper transfusion. Some studies have investigated the role of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in reducing the need for blood products in different clinical conditions, which have been associated with different results. Whether ROTEM as a point of care test reduces the need for transfusion in all clinical settings is still a question. A brief introduction of methodology of ROTEM and its role in patient blood management (PBM) approach is explored in this review. Search was performed to find literature describing ROTEM applied for decrease in transfusion requirements. Specific search terms were “Thromboelastometry,” “ROTEM,” “Cardiac surgical procedures,” “Trauma,” “wounds and injuries” “Liver transplantation,” “obstetric” “Transfusion,” and “PBM.” we reached to 75 publications for this review after application of our search strategy. The number of publications in the field of obstetric was insufficient for review and conclusion. The available evidence supports the helpfulness of ROTEM test in reducing the need for blood transfusions in surgery or trauma. However, it is need to further investigation to evaluate the benefit and efficacy of ROTEM in other medical conditions such as obstetric hemorrhage.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_18_23blood transfusioncardiac surgical proceduresliver transplantationrotational thromboelastometrytrauma
spellingShingle Elham Khalaf-Adeli
Fatemeh Tobeyani
Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
blood transfusion
cardiac surgical procedures
liver transplantation
rotational thromboelastometry
trauma
title Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
title_full Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
title_fullStr Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
title_short Rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management: A narrative review
title_sort rotational thromboelastometry and patient blood management a narrative review
topic blood transfusion
cardiac surgical procedures
liver transplantation
rotational thromboelastometry
trauma
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_18_23
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AT fatemehtobeyani rotationalthromboelastometryandpatientbloodmanagementanarrativereview