Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico

Abstract A range of studies have reported that urban ponds can support substantial numbers of species despite being near human habitats. Therefore, it is important to know the species that are found in urban ponds, as well as to identify the environmental variables that influence the communities and...

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Main Authors: Ana Ekaterina Retes-Pruneda, Marcelo Silva Briano, Roberto Rico Martínez, Jaime Antonio Escoto Moreno, Araceli Adabache Ortiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Carcinologia 2025-08-01
Series:Nauplius
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-64972025000100213&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ana Ekaterina Retes-Pruneda
Marcelo Silva Briano
Roberto Rico Martínez
Jaime Antonio Escoto Moreno
Araceli Adabache Ortiz
author_facet Ana Ekaterina Retes-Pruneda
Marcelo Silva Briano
Roberto Rico Martínez
Jaime Antonio Escoto Moreno
Araceli Adabache Ortiz
author_sort Ana Ekaterina Retes-Pruneda
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A range of studies have reported that urban ponds can support substantial numbers of species despite being near human habitats. Therefore, it is important to know the species that are found in urban ponds, as well as to identify the environmental variables that influence the communities and the differences between sites in terms of species composition. In the present study, four samplings were carried out during a one-year period, collected in the months of November 2020 (autumn), January (winter), April (spring) and July (summer) of 2021 in six urban ponds found in recreational parks in the city of Aguascalientes, Mexico. Taxonomic studies revealed the presence of 61 zooplankton species of which Rotifera represented 40 species, Cladocera with 16 species and Copepoda five species. The study yielded nine new records for the state, six species belonging to Rotifera 1) Collotheca ornata, 2) Lecane arcula, 3) Lecane decipiens, 4) Lophocharis salpina, 5) Lepadella ehrenbergii, 6) Proalides tentaculatus, and three species of Cladocera 7) Leydigia cf. striata, 8) Sida crystallina, and 9) Simocephalus mixtus. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was applied to elucidate the relationship between environmental variables: temperature, pH, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, nitrate, phosphate chloride and total hardness and observed genera. CCA suggested chloride, phosphate, and total hardness to be the major factors in structuring the zooplankton community. Alpha diversity (α) and beta diversity (β) between localities were analyzed, determining that the species composition is different between the sampling sites.
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spelling doaj-art-caefdaa7df3b447196290c0967c9af102025-08-20T03:03:49ZengSociedade Brasileira de CarcinologiaNauplius2358-29362025-08-013310.1590/2358-2936e20250528Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, MexicoAna Ekaterina Retes-Prunedahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7337-4615Marcelo Silva Brianohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5372-2408Roberto Rico Martínezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7776-9542Jaime Antonio Escoto Morenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1400-5518Araceli Adabache Ortizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4332-9650Abstract A range of studies have reported that urban ponds can support substantial numbers of species despite being near human habitats. Therefore, it is important to know the species that are found in urban ponds, as well as to identify the environmental variables that influence the communities and the differences between sites in terms of species composition. In the present study, four samplings were carried out during a one-year period, collected in the months of November 2020 (autumn), January (winter), April (spring) and July (summer) of 2021 in six urban ponds found in recreational parks in the city of Aguascalientes, Mexico. Taxonomic studies revealed the presence of 61 zooplankton species of which Rotifera represented 40 species, Cladocera with 16 species and Copepoda five species. The study yielded nine new records for the state, six species belonging to Rotifera 1) Collotheca ornata, 2) Lecane arcula, 3) Lecane decipiens, 4) Lophocharis salpina, 5) Lepadella ehrenbergii, 6) Proalides tentaculatus, and three species of Cladocera 7) Leydigia cf. striata, 8) Sida crystallina, and 9) Simocephalus mixtus. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was applied to elucidate the relationship between environmental variables: temperature, pH, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, nitrate, phosphate chloride and total hardness and observed genera. CCA suggested chloride, phosphate, and total hardness to be the major factors in structuring the zooplankton community. Alpha diversity (α) and beta diversity (β) between localities were analyzed, determining that the species composition is different between the sampling sites.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-64972025000100213&lng=en&tlng=enDiversityenvironmental variablefreshwaterzooplankton.
spellingShingle Ana Ekaterina Retes-Pruneda
Marcelo Silva Briano
Roberto Rico Martínez
Jaime Antonio Escoto Moreno
Araceli Adabache Ortiz
Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
Nauplius
Diversity
environmental variable
freshwater
zooplankton.
title Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
title_full Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
title_fullStr Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
title_short Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda species in six urban ponds of Aguascalientes, Mexico
title_sort rotifera cladocera and copepoda species in six urban ponds of aguascalientes mexico
topic Diversity
environmental variable
freshwater
zooplankton.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-64972025000100213&lng=en&tlng=en
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