Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Introduction. Managing dietary pattern, including snack schedule, is one of the most important factors in maintaining blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Black glutinous rice tape is one of the foods that contains bioactive nutrient and fiber beneficial to health...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Muayyad Billah, Budiyanti Wiboworini, Adi Prayitno
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia 2023-12-01
Series:Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jpdi/vol10/iss4/2/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850160756957380608
author Muhammad Muayyad Billah
Budiyanti Wiboworini
Adi Prayitno
author_facet Muhammad Muayyad Billah
Budiyanti Wiboworini
Adi Prayitno
author_sort Muhammad Muayyad Billah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Managing dietary pattern, including snack schedule, is one of the most important factors in maintaining blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Black glutinous rice tape is one of the foods that contains bioactive nutrient and fiber beneficial to health. This study aimed to determine the effect of snack bars made from black glutinous rice tape on fasting blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Methods. The study employed a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design with a control group which was conducted among T2DM patients undergoing treatment at Bhayangkara Tk. II Sartika Asih Hospital, Bandung. The study was conducted from October 2022 to January 2023 and involved a total of 22 subjects divided into two groups (treatment and control), selected through the accidental sampling method. The treatment group received a daily intake of 3 x 30 grams sticky rice tape snack bar for 7 days along with nutritional counseling, while the control group did not received the snack bar but received nutritional counseling. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were measured both before and after treatment, then analyzed using a paired sample T-test. The difference in the treatment’s impact between the two groups was assessed using the Wilcoxon test. Results. Statistical analysis showed a reduction in the mean levels of FBG in the control group by 21.36 mg/dL (p=0.111) and in the treatment group by 61.46 mg/dL (p=0.021). There was an impact of consuming black glutinous rice tape snack bars on the reduction of FBG levels in DMT2 patients, with a difference in FBG reduction between the control and treatment groups of 40.10 mg/dL (p=0.018). Conclusion. Administering 3 x 30 grams of black sticky rice tape snack bars for 7 days was effective in reducing the FBG levels in T2DM patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-cae00e49ba724bb0945c6272c9682a0c
institution OA Journals
issn 2406-8969
2549-0621
language Indonesian
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
record_format Article
series Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-cae00e49ba724bb0945c6272c9682a0c2025-08-20T02:23:04ZindDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaJurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia2406-89692549-06212023-12-01104176182https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v10i4.1478Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus PatientsMuhammad Muayyad Billah0Budiyanti Wiboworini1Adi Prayitno2Program Studi Sekolah Pascasarjana Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaProgram Studi Sekolah Pascasarjana Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaDepartemen Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaIntroduction. Managing dietary pattern, including snack schedule, is one of the most important factors in maintaining blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Black glutinous rice tape is one of the foods that contains bioactive nutrient and fiber beneficial to health. This study aimed to determine the effect of snack bars made from black glutinous rice tape on fasting blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Methods. The study employed a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design with a control group which was conducted among T2DM patients undergoing treatment at Bhayangkara Tk. II Sartika Asih Hospital, Bandung. The study was conducted from October 2022 to January 2023 and involved a total of 22 subjects divided into two groups (treatment and control), selected through the accidental sampling method. The treatment group received a daily intake of 3 x 30 grams sticky rice tape snack bar for 7 days along with nutritional counseling, while the control group did not received the snack bar but received nutritional counseling. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were measured both before and after treatment, then analyzed using a paired sample T-test. The difference in the treatment’s impact between the two groups was assessed using the Wilcoxon test. Results. Statistical analysis showed a reduction in the mean levels of FBG in the control group by 21.36 mg/dL (p=0.111) and in the treatment group by 61.46 mg/dL (p=0.021). There was an impact of consuming black glutinous rice tape snack bars on the reduction of FBG levels in DMT2 patients, with a difference in FBG reduction between the control and treatment groups of 40.10 mg/dL (p=0.018). Conclusion. Administering 3 x 30 grams of black sticky rice tape snack bars for 7 days was effective in reducing the FBG levels in T2DM patients.https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jpdi/vol10/iss4/2/black glutinous rice tapefasting blood glucose levelssnack bart2dm
spellingShingle Muhammad Muayyad Billah
Budiyanti Wiboworini
Adi Prayitno
Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
black glutinous rice tape
fasting blood glucose levels
snack bar
t2dm
title Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_full Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_fullStr Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_full_unstemmed Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_short Trial of Giving Snack Bars of Black Glutinous Based Rice Tape as A Fiber Source on Decreasing Fasting Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_sort trial of giving snack bars of black glutinous based rice tape as a fiber source on decreasing fasting blood glucose in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
topic black glutinous rice tape
fasting blood glucose levels
snack bar
t2dm
url https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jpdi/vol10/iss4/2/
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadmuayyadbillah trialofgivingsnackbarsofblackglutinousbasedricetapeasafibersourceondecreasingfastingbloodglucoseintype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT budiyantiwiboworini trialofgivingsnackbarsofblackglutinousbasedricetapeasafibersourceondecreasingfastingbloodglucoseintype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT adiprayitno trialofgivingsnackbarsofblackglutinousbasedricetapeasafibersourceondecreasingfastingbloodglucoseintype2diabetesmellituspatients