Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence
Abstract By incorporating higher-form symmetries, we propose a refined definition of the theories obtained by compactification of the 6d (2, 0) theory on a three-manifold M3. This generalization is applicable to both the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 and N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric reduction...
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2020-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)101 |
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author | Julius Eckhard Heeyeon Kim Sakura Schäfer-Nameki Brian Willett |
author_facet | Julius Eckhard Heeyeon Kim Sakura Schäfer-Nameki Brian Willett |
author_sort | Julius Eckhard |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract By incorporating higher-form symmetries, we propose a refined definition of the theories obtained by compactification of the 6d (2, 0) theory on a three-manifold M3. This generalization is applicable to both the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 and N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric reductions. An observable that is sensitive to the higher-form symmetries is the Witten index, which can be computed by counting solutions to a set of Bethe equations that are determined by M3. This is carried out in detail for M3 a Seifert manifold, where we compute a refined version of the Witten index. In the context of the 3d-3d correspondence, we complement this analysis in the dual topological theory, and determine the refined counting of flat connections on M3, which matches the Witten index computation that takes the higher-form symmetries into account. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cadfc41e2bba47b4a141846f45a873e0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-cadfc41e2bba47b4a141846f45a873e02025-02-09T12:05:57ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-01-012020119010.1007/JHEP01(2020)101Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondenceJulius Eckhard0Heeyeon Kim1Sakura Schäfer-Nameki2Brian Willett3Mathematical Institute, University of OxfordMathematical Institute, University of OxfordMathematical Institute, University of OxfordKavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of CaliforniaAbstract By incorporating higher-form symmetries, we propose a refined definition of the theories obtained by compactification of the 6d (2, 0) theory on a three-manifold M3. This generalization is applicable to both the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 and N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric reductions. An observable that is sensitive to the higher-form symmetries is the Witten index, which can be computed by counting solutions to a set of Bethe equations that are determined by M3. This is carried out in detail for M3 a Seifert manifold, where we compute a refined version of the Witten index. In the context of the 3d-3d correspondence, we complement this analysis in the dual topological theory, and determine the refined counting of flat connections on M3, which matches the Witten index computation that takes the higher-form symmetries into account.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)101Discrete SymmetriesField Theories in Lower DimensionsM-TheorySupersymmetric Gauge Theory |
spellingShingle | Julius Eckhard Heeyeon Kim Sakura Schäfer-Nameki Brian Willett Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence Journal of High Energy Physics Discrete Symmetries Field Theories in Lower Dimensions M-Theory Supersymmetric Gauge Theory |
title | Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence |
title_full | Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence |
title_fullStr | Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence |
title_full_unstemmed | Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence |
title_short | Higher-form symmetries, Bethe vacua, and the 3d-3d correspondence |
title_sort | higher form symmetries bethe vacua and the 3d 3d correspondence |
topic | Discrete Symmetries Field Theories in Lower Dimensions M-Theory Supersymmetric Gauge Theory |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)101 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juliuseckhard higherformsymmetriesbethevacuaandthe3d3dcorrespondence AT heeyeonkim higherformsymmetriesbethevacuaandthe3d3dcorrespondence AT sakuraschafernameki higherformsymmetriesbethevacuaandthe3d3dcorrespondence AT brianwillett higherformsymmetriesbethevacuaandthe3d3dcorrespondence |