Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya
In this article, we argue two anonymous manuscripts on Islamic jurisprudential disputation theory (‘ilm al-khilāf) to belong to Shams al-Dīn al-Samarqandī (d. 1322), a scholar in the late period of Islamic thought, based on content analysis and textual phrase comparisons. The manuscripts are not ref...
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İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Bilim Tarihi Enstitüsü
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Nazariyat: Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://nazariyat.org/content/5-sayilar/12-cilt-6-sayi-1/4-semseddin-muhammed-b-esref-es-semerkandi-el-huseyni-et-turkiye-o-722-1322-ait-i-ki-yeni-eser-serhu-mense-i-n-nazar-ve-serhu-n-nikat/4_semerkandi_en.pdf |
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| author | Hadi Ensar Ceylan Necmettin Pehlivan |
| author_facet | Hadi Ensar Ceylan Necmettin Pehlivan |
| author_sort | Hadi Ensar Ceylan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this article, we argue two anonymous manuscripts on Islamic jurisprudential disputation theory (‘ilm al-khilāf) to belong to Shams al-Dīn al-Samarqandī (d. 1322), a scholar in the late period of Islamic thought, based on content analysis and textual phrase comparisons. The manuscripts are not referenced as belonging to al-Samarqandī in the library catalogues or bibliographic studies. The manuscripts are commentaries on two distinct works from Burhān al-Dīn al-Nasafī (d. 1289), one being on Manshaʾ al-naẓar in which al-Nasafī summarizes ʿilm al-khilāf in theory and practice and the other being on al-Nikāt al-ḍarūriyya al-arba‘īniyya, which is also known as al-Usṭuqussāt. Here al-Nasafī inquired about 40 points of disagreement between Ḥanafiyya and Shāfiʿiyya in al-Nikāt. In conclusion, the facts that support our argument are: (a) Preface (ḥamdala and ṣalwala), and introduction (muqaddima) of the manuscripts match the ḥamdala, ṣalwala, and muqaddima from al-Samarqandī’s works, (b) in the commentary on al-Nikāt, al-Samarqandī referenced his other works by name saying “z̠ akarnā,” (c) Kamāl al-Dīn al-Turkānī (d. 1354), who wrote a gloss (ḥāshiya) on al-Samarqandī’s Sharḥ al-Fuṣūl declared in the ḥāshiya that the commentaries belong to al-Samarqandī, (d) Sharḥ al-Fuṣūl and Sharḥ Manshaʾ al-naẓar have the same assertions and mannerisms on various issues. Lastly, we have appended a critical edition of the Arabic text from Sharḥ Manshaʾ al-naẓar. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cabcafeb3c8d408c922c0d60773fe2a2 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2547-9415 2547-9415 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Bilim Tarihi Enstitüsü |
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| series | Nazariyat: Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-cabcafeb3c8d408c922c0d60773fe2a22025-08-20T03:24:04Zengİstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Bilim Tarihi EnstitüsüNazariyat: Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences2547-94152547-94152020-05-016112422410.12658/Nazariyat.6.1.M0079enShams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-ArbaʿiniyyaHadi Ensar Ceylan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8183-6242Necmettin Pehlivan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2151-4644Ankara UniversityAnkara UniversityIn this article, we argue two anonymous manuscripts on Islamic jurisprudential disputation theory (‘ilm al-khilāf) to belong to Shams al-Dīn al-Samarqandī (d. 1322), a scholar in the late period of Islamic thought, based on content analysis and textual phrase comparisons. The manuscripts are not referenced as belonging to al-Samarqandī in the library catalogues or bibliographic studies. The manuscripts are commentaries on two distinct works from Burhān al-Dīn al-Nasafī (d. 1289), one being on Manshaʾ al-naẓar in which al-Nasafī summarizes ʿilm al-khilāf in theory and practice and the other being on al-Nikāt al-ḍarūriyya al-arba‘īniyya, which is also known as al-Usṭuqussāt. Here al-Nasafī inquired about 40 points of disagreement between Ḥanafiyya and Shāfiʿiyya in al-Nikāt. In conclusion, the facts that support our argument are: (a) Preface (ḥamdala and ṣalwala), and introduction (muqaddima) of the manuscripts match the ḥamdala, ṣalwala, and muqaddima from al-Samarqandī’s works, (b) in the commentary on al-Nikāt, al-Samarqandī referenced his other works by name saying “z̠ akarnā,” (c) Kamāl al-Dīn al-Turkānī (d. 1354), who wrote a gloss (ḥāshiya) on al-Samarqandī’s Sharḥ al-Fuṣūl declared in the ḥāshiya that the commentaries belong to al-Samarqandī, (d) Sharḥ al-Fuṣūl and Sharḥ Manshaʾ al-naẓar have the same assertions and mannerisms on various issues. Lastly, we have appended a critical edition of the Arabic text from Sharḥ Manshaʾ al-naẓar.https://nazariyat.org/content/5-sayilar/12-cilt-6-sayi-1/4-semseddin-muhammed-b-esref-es-semerkandi-el-huseyni-et-turkiye-o-722-1322-ait-i-ki-yeni-eser-serhu-mense-i-n-nazar-ve-serhu-n-nikat/4_semerkandi_en.pdfkhilāfshams al-dīn al-samarqandīburhān al-dīn al-nasafīsharḥ mansha’ al-naẓarsharḥ al-nikāt al-ḍarūriyya al-arba‘īniyya‘ilm al-naẓar’ādābbaḥthmunāẓara |
| spellingShingle | Hadi Ensar Ceylan Necmettin Pehlivan Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya Nazariyat: Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences khilāf shams al-dīn al-samarqandī burhān al-dīn al-nasafī sharḥ mansha’ al-naẓar sharḥ al-nikāt al-ḍarūriyya al-arba‘īniyya ‘ilm al-naẓar ’ādāb baḥth munāẓara |
| title | Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya |
| title_full | Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya |
| title_fullStr | Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya |
| title_full_unstemmed | Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya |
| title_short | Shams Al-Din Al-Samarqandi’s (d. 1322) Two Unknown Commentaries on Al-Nasafi: Sharh ManshaʾAl-Nazar, Sharh Al-Nikat Al-Daruriyya Al-Arbaʿiniyya |
| title_sort | shams al din al samarqandi s d 1322 two unknown commentaries on al nasafi sharh manshaʾal nazar sharh al nikat al daruriyya al arbaʿiniyya |
| topic | khilāf shams al-dīn al-samarqandī burhān al-dīn al-nasafī sharḥ mansha’ al-naẓar sharḥ al-nikāt al-ḍarūriyya al-arba‘īniyya ‘ilm al-naẓar ’ādāb baḥth munāẓara |
| url | https://nazariyat.org/content/5-sayilar/12-cilt-6-sayi-1/4-semseddin-muhammed-b-esref-es-semerkandi-el-huseyni-et-turkiye-o-722-1322-ait-i-ki-yeni-eser-serhu-mense-i-n-nazar-ve-serhu-n-nikat/4_semerkandi_en.pdf |
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