Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient

Abstract Background Although cancer occurrence following surgery for biliary atresia has gradually increased, the development of cholangiocarcinoma in a native liver survivor of biliary atresia is extremely rare. Case presentation A 3-month-old female patient with the correctable type of biliary atr...

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Main Authors: Masaki Nio, Motoshi Wada, Hideyuki Sasaki, Hiromu Tanaka, Masatoshi Hashimoto, Yudai Nakajima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2019-11-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-019-0748-9
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author Masaki Nio
Motoshi Wada
Hideyuki Sasaki
Hiromu Tanaka
Masatoshi Hashimoto
Yudai Nakajima
author_facet Masaki Nio
Motoshi Wada
Hideyuki Sasaki
Hiromu Tanaka
Masatoshi Hashimoto
Yudai Nakajima
author_sort Masaki Nio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Although cancer occurrence following surgery for biliary atresia has gradually increased, the development of cholangiocarcinoma in a native liver survivor of biliary atresia is extremely rare. Case presentation A 3-month-old female patient with the correctable type of biliary atresia underwent a cystoduodenostomy. At 16 years of age, she underwent multiple surgeries including lysis of intestinal adhesions, ileostomy, and gastrojejunostomy at another hospital. At 54 years of age, she underwent lithotomy at the porta hepatis, resection of the residual cystic bile duct with gallbladder, and hepaticojejunostomy in Roux-en-Y fashion. As she approached the age of 63, her computed tomography scan showed no liver tumors. In the following year, she developed cholangiocarcinoma at the porta hepatis and underwent chemotherapy. However, the cancer progressed, and she died before she reached the age of 64 years. Conclusions Cholangiocarcinoma is extremely rare in patients with biliary atresia. However, physicians should follow up patients with biliary atresia as closely as possible, as malignant tumors secondary to biliary atresia may increase in number in the near future because of the growing number of long-term survivors with biliary atresia.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-7793
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publishDate 2019-11-01
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series Surgical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-caba5ce82c0b4029a5c4b9242955305d2025-08-20T03:36:06ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932019-11-01511510.1186/s40792-019-0748-9Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patientMasaki Nio0Motoshi Wada1Hideyuki Sasaki2Hiromu Tanaka3Masatoshi Hashimoto4Yudai Nakajima5Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract Background Although cancer occurrence following surgery for biliary atresia has gradually increased, the development of cholangiocarcinoma in a native liver survivor of biliary atresia is extremely rare. Case presentation A 3-month-old female patient with the correctable type of biliary atresia underwent a cystoduodenostomy. At 16 years of age, she underwent multiple surgeries including lysis of intestinal adhesions, ileostomy, and gastrojejunostomy at another hospital. At 54 years of age, she underwent lithotomy at the porta hepatis, resection of the residual cystic bile duct with gallbladder, and hepaticojejunostomy in Roux-en-Y fashion. As she approached the age of 63, her computed tomography scan showed no liver tumors. In the following year, she developed cholangiocarcinoma at the porta hepatis and underwent chemotherapy. However, the cancer progressed, and she died before she reached the age of 64 years. Conclusions Cholangiocarcinoma is extremely rare in patients with biliary atresia. However, physicians should follow up patients with biliary atresia as closely as possible, as malignant tumors secondary to biliary atresia may increase in number in the near future because of the growing number of long-term survivors with biliary atresia.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-019-0748-9Biliary atresiaCorrectable typeLong-term survivorCholangiocarcinoma
spellingShingle Masaki Nio
Motoshi Wada
Hideyuki Sasaki
Hiromu Tanaka
Masatoshi Hashimoto
Yudai Nakajima
Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
Surgical Case Reports
Biliary atresia
Correctable type
Long-term survivor
Cholangiocarcinoma
title Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
title_full Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
title_fullStr Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
title_full_unstemmed Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
title_short Correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma: a case report of a 63-year-old patient
title_sort correctable biliary atresia and cholangiocarcinoma a case report of a 63 year old patient
topic Biliary atresia
Correctable type
Long-term survivor
Cholangiocarcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-019-0748-9
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AT motoshiwada correctablebiliaryatresiaandcholangiocarcinomaacasereportofa63yearoldpatient
AT hideyukisasaki correctablebiliaryatresiaandcholangiocarcinomaacasereportofa63yearoldpatient
AT hiromutanaka correctablebiliaryatresiaandcholangiocarcinomaacasereportofa63yearoldpatient
AT masatoshihashimoto correctablebiliaryatresiaandcholangiocarcinomaacasereportofa63yearoldpatient
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