Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues

Telomeres, nucleoprotein complexes at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, are 10–12 kbp in length in somatic cells, but as small as 1–2 kbp in rapidly growing cancer cells. Southern blot analysis is currently the standard method for the measurement of telomere length. However, accurate determination...

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Main Authors: Jennifer E. Bryant, Kent G. Hutchings, Robert K. Moyzis, Jeffrey K. Griffith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 1997-09-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/97233st05
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author Jennifer E. Bryant
Kent G. Hutchings
Robert K. Moyzis
Jeffrey K. Griffith
author_facet Jennifer E. Bryant
Kent G. Hutchings
Robert K. Moyzis
Jeffrey K. Griffith
author_sort Jennifer E. Bryant
collection DOAJ
description Telomeres, nucleoprotein complexes at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, are 10–12 kbp in length in somatic cells, but as small as 1–2 kbp in rapidly growing cancer cells. Southern blot analysis is currently the standard method for the measurement of telomere length. However, accurate determinations are not possible when DNA is broken or scant. To avoid these problems, a slot blot assay that quantitates the relative content, instead of length, of telomere DNA was developed. The relative contents of telomere DNA determined by this slot blot assay were directly proportional to the relative lengths of telomere DNA determined in parallel by Southern blot analysis. Relative telomere DNA content could be measured in samples containing as little as 15 ng of total DNA. Relative telomere DNA content, but not length, also was unaffected by breakage of DNA into fragments 1 kbp or less in length.
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1940-9818
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publishDate 1997-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series BioTechniques
spelling doaj-art-caa4d52fd6ed49798d7796c37ef3192b2025-08-20T02:25:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98181997-09-0123347648410.2144/97233st05Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human TissuesJennifer E. Bryant0Kent G. Hutchings1Robert K. Moyzis2Jeffrey K. Griffith31University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, Albuquerque1University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, Albuquerque1University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, Albuquerque1University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, AlbuquerqueTelomeres, nucleoprotein complexes at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, are 10–12 kbp in length in somatic cells, but as small as 1–2 kbp in rapidly growing cancer cells. Southern blot analysis is currently the standard method for the measurement of telomere length. However, accurate determinations are not possible when DNA is broken or scant. To avoid these problems, a slot blot assay that quantitates the relative content, instead of length, of telomere DNA was developed. The relative contents of telomere DNA determined by this slot blot assay were directly proportional to the relative lengths of telomere DNA determined in parallel by Southern blot analysis. Relative telomere DNA content could be measured in samples containing as little as 15 ng of total DNA. Relative telomere DNA content, but not length, also was unaffected by breakage of DNA into fragments 1 kbp or less in length.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/97233st05
spellingShingle Jennifer E. Bryant
Kent G. Hutchings
Robert K. Moyzis
Jeffrey K. Griffith
Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
BioTechniques
title Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
title_full Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
title_fullStr Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
title_short Measurement of Telomeric DNA Content in Human Tissues
title_sort measurement of telomeric dna content in human tissues
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/97233st05
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferebryant measurementoftelomericdnacontentinhumantissues
AT kentghutchings measurementoftelomericdnacontentinhumantissues
AT robertkmoyzis measurementoftelomericdnacontentinhumantissues
AT jeffreykgriffith measurementoftelomericdnacontentinhumantissues