The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women

Abstract This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the association between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women. A total of 558 participants completed a comprehensive questionnaire covering demographics, tinnitus, and gynecological/obstetric history. The analysis investiga...

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Main Authors: Margaret Zuriekat, Baeth Al-Rawashdeh, Amani Nanah, Manar Nanah, Asma S. Basha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87408-7
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author Margaret Zuriekat
Baeth Al-Rawashdeh
Amani Nanah
Manar Nanah
Asma S. Basha
author_facet Margaret Zuriekat
Baeth Al-Rawashdeh
Amani Nanah
Manar Nanah
Asma S. Basha
author_sort Margaret Zuriekat
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the association between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women. A total of 558 participants completed a comprehensive questionnaire covering demographics, tinnitus, and gynecological/obstetric history. The analysis investigated the correlation between tinnitus and various menstrual disorders, including dysmenorrhea (primary, secondary, or premenstrual syndrome), as well as different menstrual cycle patterns (regular, hypomenorrhea, menorrhagia, oligomenorrhea, or polymenorrhea). Among the participants, 33% reported experiencing tinnitus, with 74.4% experiencing dysmenorrhea. The most prevalent pathological menstrual pattern was menorrhagia (20%), followed by hypomenorrhea (11.11%). The results revealed a significant increase in tinnitus among premenopausal women with secondary dysmenorrhea (p value < 0.001) or menorrhagia (p value < 0.002) compared with those without tinnitus. Adjustment for confounding variables such as age, income, and psychological health problems did not alter the significant correlations between tinnitus and secondary dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia. Further research is needed to elucidate the nature of this relationship and its underlying mechanisms. Both tinnitus and menstrual disorders can have substantial impacts on the well-being of affected women, and a deeper understanding of these issues could pave the way for improvements in their health care.
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spelling doaj-art-ca9c646fcc1b42f0a0f7b91e0476497b2025-08-20T03:53:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-87408-7The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal womenMargaret Zuriekat0Baeth Al-Rawashdeh1Amani Nanah2Manar Nanah3Asma S. Basha4Department of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University HospitalDepartment of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University HospitalSchool of Medicine, The University of JordanSchool of Medicine, The University of JordanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University HospitalAbstract This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the association between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women. A total of 558 participants completed a comprehensive questionnaire covering demographics, tinnitus, and gynecological/obstetric history. The analysis investigated the correlation between tinnitus and various menstrual disorders, including dysmenorrhea (primary, secondary, or premenstrual syndrome), as well as different menstrual cycle patterns (regular, hypomenorrhea, menorrhagia, oligomenorrhea, or polymenorrhea). Among the participants, 33% reported experiencing tinnitus, with 74.4% experiencing dysmenorrhea. The most prevalent pathological menstrual pattern was menorrhagia (20%), followed by hypomenorrhea (11.11%). The results revealed a significant increase in tinnitus among premenopausal women with secondary dysmenorrhea (p value < 0.001) or menorrhagia (p value < 0.002) compared with those without tinnitus. Adjustment for confounding variables such as age, income, and psychological health problems did not alter the significant correlations between tinnitus and secondary dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia. Further research is needed to elucidate the nature of this relationship and its underlying mechanisms. Both tinnitus and menstrual disorders can have substantial impacts on the well-being of affected women, and a deeper understanding of these issues could pave the way for improvements in their health care.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87408-7TinnitusDysmenorrheaMenstrual cycle disordersPremenopausal women
spellingShingle Margaret Zuriekat
Baeth Al-Rawashdeh
Amani Nanah
Manar Nanah
Asma S. Basha
The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
Scientific Reports
Tinnitus
Dysmenorrhea
Menstrual cycle disorders
Premenopausal women
title The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
title_full The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
title_fullStr The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
title_short The link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
title_sort link between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women
topic Tinnitus
Dysmenorrhea
Menstrual cycle disorders
Premenopausal women
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87408-7
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